Examples of using Permanent migration in English and their translations into Arabic
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Ecclesiastic
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(e) Loss of housing; temporary and/or permanent migration;
Options include permanent migration under one of four possibilities.
Many other research initiatives had failed to distinguish" permanent" migration from short-term movements.
In New Zealand, permanent migration and temporary entry categories require full and verifiable documentation of identity.
That could include broadening opportunities for the temporary or permanent migration of low-skilled workers.
Permanent migration complements the situation; for example, 74 per cent of migration to Europe is permanent. .
Temporary, circular or permanent migration can empower women.
The withdrawals of the contribution can be made upon reaching the retirement age of 55,in case of death, permanent migration, or permanent disability.
In the current international context, permanent migration is very different from the earlier patterns that characterized the redistribution of human populations.
However, as environmental degradation continues,many may be faced with permanent migration due to the loss of their territories.
Opportunities for permanent migration have become scarce just at a time when market liberalization in agriculture has been increasing the pressure to leave the land.
Making temporary movement viable couldbe one of the best ways to attenuate permanent migration and its consequences for both sending and receiving countries.
From the point of view of the importing country, they are an alternative to other recruiting schemes that might be moreprone to a large amount of slippage from temporary to permanent migration.
Climate change may induce temporary, circular and permanent migration movements, which may be multidirectional, or episodic.
In 2006, over 2.5 million temporary labour migrants arrived in countries of the Organization for EconomicCooperation and Development(OECD), while permanent migration increased by about 5 per cent.
Family migration is the main category of permanent migration in the developed regions, accounting for up to 45 per cent of international migration flows.
Such migration, which had become a major element of contemporary flows, took many forms, including the movement of professional transients,business transfers and the permanent migration of highly skilled persons.
Activities will include assessment of the differences between temporary flight and permanent migration, and between internally displaced persons and cross-boundary and transcontinental migrations. .
Consequently, an increasing number of countries have taken measures allowing foreign students in specified fields or those with key skillsto convert their residence status, facilitating access to long-term or permanent migration status.
It is important to distinguish between temporarymovement of service suppliers under mode 4 and permanent migration, since confusion on this account results in irrational resistance to liberalization in mode 4.
As human mobility has increased and become more global, the traditional distinctions between voluntary and forced, regular and irregular, and temporary, seasonal,long-term and permanent migration have become less clear-cut.
(i) The current problems caused by permanent migration in host countries compound the need for renewed attention to developing formulas for temporary migration, including circular migration; .
On the contrary, liberalization and orderly movement through mode 4could pre-empt some of the problems currently generated by permanent migration and illegal labour flows, which are a matter of a worldwide concern.
In Australia,data on net migration indicate that virtually all its gains from permanent migration come from developing countries and in New Zealand, gains from developing countries more than counterbalance the losses relative to developed countries associated with the high level of emigration of New Zealand citizens.
Mode 4 falls under what is considered to be temporary migration, but in most countries it is governed by the same rules as permanent migration, which is not conducive to facilitating mode 4 liberalization.
While increasing unemployment, poverty andcongestion in large cities within national borders have made permanent migration to urban centres less feasible, restrictions on the international movement of labour have increased considerably since the 1960s and 1970s.
Conversely, treating mode 4 as a trade issue- instead of a migration issue- would facilitate the movement of services suppliers andcould pre-empt some of the problems currently generated by permanent migration and illegal labour flows(UNCTAD, 2003).
In particular, the plans must acknowledge the real needs for low-skilled labour andbroaden opportunities for temporary and permanent migration for such workers, in addition to implementing sanctions against employers who exploit migrants, irrespective of their status and circumstances.
Responding to a statement about migration, the Regional Director reported that UNICEF had recently completed a study stating that every 58 seconds,one person is lost from the region to permanent migration, and the social costs of this phenomenon were high for abandoned children.
Developed countries should remove the strict eligibility conditions required for the temporary movement of workers under existing immigration regulations andreplace policies favouring the permanent migration of professionals from developing countries with provisions facilitating temporary movement.