What is the translation of " WRONGFULNESS " in Chinese?

• 法性
• 为的不法性
• 的不法性
• 不法性

Examples of using Wrongfulness in English and their translations into Chinese

(b) Relationship between wrongfulness and responsibility.
(b)不法性与责任的关系.

(b) Temporal effect of invoking circumstances precluding wrongfulness.
(b)援引解除行为不法性的情况的属时效力34853.

Circumstances precluding wrongfulness-- general considerations.
解除不法行为的情况----一般意见.

A more fundamental problem was whether consent constituted a circumstance precluding wrongfulness at all.
一个更带根本性的问题是,同意是否真地构成一项免除不法性的情况。

Circumstances precluding wrongfulness in the law of State responsibility.
国家责任法中排除不法行为的情形.

It has also held that the claimant has the burden of proving the wrongfulness of the expulsion.
该法庭还认为，索偿者有责任证明驱逐行动的不法性。

The formulation“wrongfulness of an act of a State not in conformity with an obligation of that State” is pleonastic.
一国不符合该国.所负义务的行为,.则该行为的不法性."这一措辞为赘言。

Now he talks openly about equality and the wrongfulness of discrimination.
现在他公开谈论平等与歧视的不法性。

As with regard to States, consent generally provides a justification of conduct, but may exceptionally be a circumstance precluding wrongfulness.
就国家而言，同意通常为行为提供理由，但在特殊条件下也可能是排除不法性的一种情况。

The wrongfulness of an act of a State is precluded if the act is required in the circumstances by a peremptory norm of general international law.
一国的行为如果是在一般国际法强制性规范所要求的情况下实施的，则该行为的不法性即告解除。

This would take away protection for 12- and 13-year-olds, who may not be mature enough to understand the wrongfulness of their behaviour.
这将为12-和13-岁的人带来保护，他们可能还不够成熟，无法理解他们行为的不法性。

As stated above, the wrongfulness of an act of an international organization under its charter needs to be determined with reference to the rules of the organization.
如上所述，应根据组织规则确定国际组织依照其章程采取的行为的不法性。

The Court has… considered whether Israel could rely on a state of necessity which would preclude the wrongfulness of the construction of the wall.
本法院.审议了以色列是否可以危急情况为由排除修建隔离墙行为的不法性。

The need to establish a circumstance precluding wrongfulness in order to exonerate States which lived up to their obligations arising from jus cogens was undeniable.
必须确定一种情况,排除不法性,以便免除符合强制法所产生的其义务的国家的责任,这一点是不可否认的。

The Court has, however, considered whether Israel could rely on a state of necessity which would preclude the wrongfulness of the construction of the wall.
但是，本法院审议了以色列是否可以危急情况为由排除修建隔离墙行为的不法性。

Chapter V on circumstances precluding wrongfulness needed to be reworded, because the circumstances cited precluded responsibility rather than wrongfulness.
关于排除不当性的环境的第五章需要改写，那是因为所引述的环境排除了责任而非不当性。

For example, if that State validly consents to conduct that would otherwise constitute a breach of a multilateral obligation, that consent precludes wrongfulness.
例如，如果该国合法地同意原应构成违背多边义务的行为，该项同意即排除不法性。

This might appear to create a kind of“wrongfulness in the abstract”, i.e. a breach for which no State is responsible, which the Commission in its commentary expressly disclaims.
这看来会造成一种"抽象的不法性",即任何国家都不负责任的违背义务行为,但委员会在评注中明确否定这一点。

For example, if a responsible State does not fulfil the obligations flowing from the secondary rules, it can also invoke" circumstances precluding wrongfulness".
例如，如果责任国不履行从次级规则中产生的义务，它也可以援引"排除不法性的情况"。

The provisions of Chapter V of Part One," circumstances precluding wrongfulness", were related to the general principles of law, since they were well represented in national law.
第一部分第五章的题目为"排除不法行为的情况"，该章各条规定涉及法律的一般原则，因此各国的法律中对它们作了充分阐述。

Article 16(existence of a breach of an international obligation) addressed possible conflicting international obligations and the relationship between wrongfulness and responsibility.
第16条（违背国际义务行为的发生）旨在解决可能发生的国际义务的冲突，以及不法性与责任之间的关系。

His Government believed that in general the circumstances precluding wrongfulness must be strictly limited so that States could not take advantage of that excuse to evade their responsibilities.
日本政府认为，总的来说应该严格限制排除不法性的情况，以使各国既不能利用这一借口以逃避它们的义务。

The Special Rapporteur observed that it was clear that where a State relied on a circumstance precluding wrongfulness, that reliance had a temporary effect only.
特别报告员认为,很明显,在一个国家以排除不法性的情况为依据的情况下,这种依据只具有暂时效力。

With regard to circumstances precluding wrongfulness, the point was made that while the concepts of necessity and coercion should apply to international organizations, self-defence might prove problematic.
关于排除不法的条件问题，有人指出，必要和胁迫概念应适用于国际组织，但自卫可能会产生问题。

On the other hand, it is odd to say that a State has committed an internationally wrongful act when the circumstances are such as to preclude the wrongfulness of its act under international law.
另一方面,根据国际法,所处情况已解除一国行为的不法性,却说它实施了国际不法行为.

If, however, the rule protected the rights of other States, international organizations or individuals, the wrongfulness of the conduct could not, as a matter of principle, be precluded by the organization' s consent.
但如果该规则保护的是其他国家、国际组织或个人的权利，原则上讲，该国际组织的同意就不能排除这一行为的不法性。

The view was expressed that, since restitution was itself an obligation, the provisions of the draft articles, including those dealing with circumstances precluding wrongfulness, were applicable to it.
有一种意见认为，既然恢复原状本身是一项义务，那么条款草案的规定，包括处理排除不法性的情形的规定，也适用于恢复原状。

The legal consequences of a breach of a treaty, including the determination of the circumstances that may exclude wrongfulness… and the appropriate remedies for breach, are subjects that belong to the customary law of State responsibility.
违背条约的法律后果,包括确定可能排除不法性的情况…和违背行为的适当救济,均为国家责任习惯法范围内的事项。

The conduct of the State concerned should rather be seen as conforming to the fundamental norm of international law and, therefore, as precluding the wrongfulness of the act, notwithstanding the circumstances.
应该认为有关国家的行为符合国际法的基本准则，因此无论情况如何，仍然应排除行为的不法性。

Paragraph 1, proposed an information and consultation procedure whereby the State invoking circumstances precluding wrongfulness was required, as a minimum, to inform the other State that it was doing so.
第1款提出了一个通知和协商程序,据此,援引排除不法性的情况的国家至少要通知另一国它正在这样做。