Examples of using Undertaking in a dominant position in English and their translations into Dutch
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Colloquial
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Official
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Ecclesiastic
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Medicine
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Financial
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Computer
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Ecclesiastic
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Official/political
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Programming
Commitments given by the undertaking in a dominant position.
The Commission's decision on the Zaventem airport charges case34 set out principles which should govern any discount which is offered by an undertaking in a dominant position.
Exclusivity rebates granted by an undertaking in a dominant position are, by their very nature,
EC) the undertaking in a dominant position behaves.
The second principle is that any undertaking in a dominant position whether as apurchaser or as a seller is under the obligation not to practise any discrimination betweensuppliers
The mechanism of the exclusivity rebates is such as to make access to the market more difficult for competitors of the undertaking in a dominant position, even if that access is not economically impossible.
As the Commission rightly points out, losses recorded by an undertaking in a dominant position are not in themselves any more relevant than profits made by an undertaking which practises competition perfectly on an open market.
On that occasion the Court held that an undertaking in a dominant position for the purpose of marketing a product cannot stop supplying a long-standing customer‘who abides by regular commercial practice,
The fact that a competitor withdraws from the market following a legitimate reaction by the undertaking in a dominant position, carried out in a manner favourable to competition,
Since the exclusivity rebates granted by an undertaking in a dominant position are, by their very nature,
the Commission of the European Communities, maintain in their observations that the refusal by an undertaking in a dominant position to supply medicinal products to wholesalers with the aim of restricting parallel trade constitutes in principle an abuse of a dominant position within the meaning of Article 82 EC.
The circumstances in which an undertaking in a dominant position may be led to react to the limited competition which exists on the market,
since the only interest that an undertaking in a dominant position may have in preventing in a targeted manner the marketing of products equipped with a product of a specific competitor is to harm that competitor.
Given that exclusivity rebates granted by an undertaking in a dominant position are, by their very nature,
Such a test establishes at what price a competitor as efficient as the undertaking in a dominant position would have had to offer its products in order to compensate a customer for the loss of the rebate granted by the undertaking in a dominant position.
The distortion of competition arises from the fact that the financial advantage granted by the undertaking in a dominant position is not based on any economic consideration justifying it,
Automatic condemnation of selective pricing by an undertaking in a dominant position, even where those prices are not predatory,
United Brands Continentaal v Commission the Court held that an undertaking in a dominant position for the purpose of marketing a product- which cashes in on the reputation of a brand name known to
The Court has consistently held that fidelity rebates granted by an undertaking in a dominant position are an abuse within the meaning of Article 86 where their aim is,
The applicant considers it contradictory, moreover, to claim on the one hand that an undertaking in a dominant position undoubtedly has the right to defend its position by competing with other undertakings on its market(point 134) and at the same time to regard it as an abuse for an undertaking in a dominant position to defend that position successfully.
I recommend that the Court's reply to the second question should be that when an undertaking in a dominant position reduces the number of wholesalers' orders which it pro-cesses to the levels necessary to meet demand in a domestic market,