Examples of using Cost-oriented in English and their translations into Finnish
{-}
-
Official
-
Colloquial
-
Medicine
-
Financial
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Official/political
-
Computer
-
Programming
The tariffs charged for unbundled access must be cost-oriented.
Cost accounting systems suitable for ensuring cost-oriented interconnection in Luxembourg, Malta, Poland and Slovakia.
Therefore, this draft Directive proposes principles for charges based on a cost-oriented approach.
The burden of proving that charges are cost-oriented and comply with relevant limits should lie with the public sector body charging for the re-use of documents.
Most NRAs haveset a period(‘glide path') for bringing rates down to a cost-oriented level.
When ensuring that pricing for interconnection related to the provision of number portability is cost-oriented, national regulatory authorities may also take account of prices available in comparable markets.
First, the aim is to mandate operators not defined as having significant market power in the provision of fixed telephony networks to provide unbundled access to the metallic local loop from 31 December 2000 under transparent,non-discriminatory and cost-oriented conditions.
Such obligations and conditions shall be such services provide access on terms which are fair, cost-oriented, objective, proportionate, non-discriminatory and transparent.
In case of a dispute the burden of proof that the charges are cost-oriented is on the public sector body, unless there is such transparent accounting in place as to allow the prospective re-user to verify whether this principle is respected.
These recommended price ceilings provide guidance to the National Regulatory Authorities to assess whether the prices are cost-oriented as required by Community legislation.
For example, when setting cost-oriented access prices for companies with dominant positions in national broadband markets, regulators will have to take into account the significant risks taken by companies which invested heavily in fibre networks, normally in the form of granting a risk premium.
In its letter sent today, the Commission also supports ARCEP's call for a common European approach for calculating cost-oriented mobile termination rates as soon as possible.
The parcels that fall within the scope of the universal service obligation,which requires tariffs to be affordable, cost-oriented, transparent and non-discriminatory, differ between Member States so these services cannot be directly compared across the Union and enforcement of Directive 97/67/EC would not achieve the desired outcome.
Where an operator was‘dominant' they would have an obligation to meet all reasonable requests for access, at cost-oriented prices and on a non-discriminatory basis.
For example, it sets out in more detail, when cost oriented wholesale access to NGA broadband may not be necessary, as stipulated in point 36 of Recommendation 2010/572/EU and sets out scenarios,in which established competitive safeguards should lead to NRAs deviating from the general principle of cost-oriented NGA access as expressed in point 25 of Recommendation 2010/572/EU.
National telecoms regulators also apply significantly divergent approaches when setting cost-oriented prices, which alternative operators must pay for accessing telecoms infrastructure.
Based on the disappointing results with regard to unbundling in a number of Member States, it appears that NRAs will have need of the intervention powers under the Regulation or the new framework for some time, in order toensure that tariffs are transparent and cost-oriented and that conditions are complete and non-discriminatory.
The Commission has repeatedly stressed that the timely and efficient availability of a range of leased lines at cost-oriented prices is a necessary condition for the development of effective competition in particular in high speed access to internet.
Under the current framework, notified(SMP) operators must provide a minimum set of leased lines(from voice bandwidth to 2 Mbit/s)according to specific technical standards at cost-oriented tariffs and on a non-discriminatory basis24.
National regulatory authorities shall ensure that pricing between operators and/or service providers related to the provision of number portability is cost-oriented, and that ð no ï direct charges ð are applied ï to ð end-users ï subscribers if any, do not act as a disincentive for subscribers against changing service provider.
The provisions of this Directive complement the provisions of Directive 97/66/EC by giving subscribers a right to have their personal data included in a printed orelectronic directory Ö In order to maintain this effective competition, Õ aAll service providers which assign telephone numbers to their subscribers are Ö end-users should continue to be Õ obliged to make relevant information available in a fair, cost-oriented and non-discriminatory manner.
It appears that the allocation of the costs of shared access is done in a number of different ways in the EU, andit has been difficult to establish whether the tariffs are truly cost-oriented or whether the costs have been correctly attributed.