Examples of using Sovnarkom in English and their translations into Indonesian
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
The Treaty Sovnarkom.
In early 1918, Sovnarkom cancelled all foreign debts and refused to pay the interest owed on them.
The Bolsheviks declared the formation of a new government,the Council of People's Commissars or"Sovnarkom.
The Sovnarkom(after 1946 known as the Council of Ministers) continued to act as the executive arm of the government.
On 26 October, Lenindeclared himself Chairman of a new government, the Council of People's Commissars"Sovnarkom.
In May 1929, the Sovnarkom issued a decree that formalised the notion of"kulak household" кулацкое хозяйство.
They were instructed to ignore pre-existing laws,and base their rulings on the Sovnarkom decrees and a"socialist sense of justice.
In February 1922 Sovnarkom went further by calling on all valuables belonging to religious institutions to be forcibly appropriated and sold.
The first officeholder was Valerian Kuibyshev, who was inaugurated in 1934 as First Deputy Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars Russian: Первый заместитель Председателя Совета Народных Комиссаров,abbreviated Sovnarkom.
The Congress established and elected the Sovnarkom, and Lenin its first chairman, to run the country between sessions.
Sovnarkom turned its attention to spreading proletarian revolution abroad, to this end forming the Communist International in March 1919; Stalin attended its inaugural ceremony.
To secure access to the dwindling food supply,in May 1918 Sovnarkom sent Stalin to Tsaritsyn to take charge of food procurement in southern Russia.
In December, Sovnarkom established a Supreme Council of the National Economy(VSNKh), which had authority over industry, banking, agriculture, and trade.
There, Lenin, Trotsky, and other Bolshevik leaders moved into the Kremlin, where Lenin lived with his wife andsister Maria in a first floor apartment adjacent to the room in which the Sovnarkom meetings were held.
Soviet narodnykh kommissarov or Sovnarkom, also as generic SNK was a government institution formed soon after the October Revolution during 1917.
Lenin biographers have often characterised the introduction of the NEP as one of his most significant achievements andsome believe that had it not been implemented then Sovnarkom would have been quickly overthrown by popular uprisings.
Sovnarkom argued that it was counter-revolutionary because it sought to remove power from the soviets, but the Socialist Revolutionaries and Mensheviks denied this.
Within the party was established a Political Bureau("Politburo") and Organisation Bureau("Orgburo") to accompany the existing Central Committee;the decisions of these party bodies had to be adopted by Sovnarkom and the Council of Labour and Defence.
By 1918, Sovnarkom began acting unilaterally, claiming a need for expediency, with the ARCS and VTSIK becoming increasingly marginalised, so the soviets no longer had a role in governing Russia.
As an all-USSR institution and a main administration with the OGPU, the Soviet Secret Police, the GULAG was officially established on April 25, 1930,as the"ULAG" by the OGPU order 130/63 in accordance with the Sovnarkom order 22, p.
Sovnarkom partially relented; although refusing a coalition with the Mensheviks or Socialist Revolutionaries, in December 1917 they allowed the Left Socialist Revolutionaries five posts in the cabinet.
The Whites were bolstered when 35,000 members of the Czech Legion- prisoners of war from the conflict with the Central Powers-turned against Sovnarkom and allied with the Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly(Komuch), an anti-Bolshevik government established in Samara.
In July 1918, Sverdlov informed Sovnarkom that the Ural Regional Soviet had overseen the execution of the former Tsar and his immediate family in Yekaterinburg to prevent them from being rescued by advancing White troops.
The legal base and the guidance for the creation of the system of"corrective labor camps"(Russian: исправи́тельно-трудовые лагеря, Ispravitel'no-trudovye lagerya), the backbone of what iscommonly referred to as the"Gulag", was a secret decree of Sovnarkom of July 11, 1929, about the use of penal labor that duplicated the corresponding appendix to the minutes of Politburo meeting of June 27, 1929.
After the Treaty, Sovnarkom focused on trying to foment proletarian revolution in Germany, issuing an array of anti-war and anti-government publications in the country; the German government retaliated by expelling Russia's diplomats.
Lenin hoped that by allowing foreign corporations to invest in Russia, Sovnarkom would exacerbate rivalries between the capitalist nations and hasten their downfall; he tried to rent the oil fields of Kamchatka to an American corporation to heighten tensions between the US and Japan, who desired Kamchatka for their empire.
Sovnarkom USSR and Central Committee of VKP(b)(Decree about Arrests, Prosecutor Supervision and Course of Investigation) and the subsequent order of NKVD undersigned by Beria, cancelled most of the NKVD orders of systematic repression and suspended implementation of death sentences.
Ruling by decree, Lenin's Sovnarkom introduced widespread reforms confiscating land for redistribution among the peasantry, permitting non-Russian nations to declare themselves independent, improving labour rights, and increasing access to education.
Seeking to promote this, Sovnarkom supported the establishment of Béla Kun's communist government in Hungary in March 1919, followed by the communist government in Bavaria and various revolutionary socialist uprisings in other parts of Germany, including that of the Spartacus League.