REFERENDUMS Meaning in Malay - translations and usage examples

• referendum
• pungutan suara

Examples of using Referendums in English and their translations into Malay

In 1972 and 1994 referendums, Norway voted against joining the European Community.
Referandum 1972 dan 1994, Norway menolak menyertai Kesatuan Eropah( EU).

Which includes, by Arizona's constitution, voter approved acts and referendums.
Yang termasuk, oleh perlembagaan Arizona, perbuatan yang diluluskan pengundi dan referendum.

Perhaps it is you would see today in Switzerland with many referendums, entirely in the spirit of Rousseau, the most ideal.
Mungkin ini adalah anda dapat lihat saat ini di Switzerland dengan banyak pungutan, semua semangat Rousseau, yang paling ideal.

Some representative democracies also incorporate elements of direct democracy, such as referendums.
Beberapa demokrasi perwakilan juga menggabungkan unsur demokrasi langsung, seperti referendum.

However, referendums first in France(on 29 May 2005) and then in the Netherlands(on 1 June 2005) rejected the constitution.
Bagaimanapun, referendum Perancis( pada 29 Mei 2005) dan kemudiannya referendum Belanda( pada 1 Jun 2005) menolak perlembagaan itu.

Citizens of Honduras can express their will directly either through referendums or through their representatives, the deputies of the National Congress.
Warga Honduras dapat menyatakan secara langsung sama ada melalui referendum atau melalui wakil mereka, timbalan menteri Kongres Nasional.

Referendums- changed Section 128 to allow residents of the Territories to vote in referendums, and be counted towards the national total.
Rujukan- meminda Seksyen 128 untuk membenarkan penduduk di Wilayah untuk mengundi dalam referendum, dan dikira dalam jumlah seluruh negara.

There is no obligation in British legislation for referendums to have a minimum share of the vote or a minimum turnout, as in some other countries.
Tidak ada obligasi dalam perundangan Britain bagi referendum mempunyai pegangan undi minimum atau bilangan minimum pengundi, seperti di beberapa negara lain.

That might affect other EU member states that will say,‘Well if they can leave, maybe we should also have referendums and maybe we should also leave'.
Pastinya mereka( negara-negara anggota EU) akan berkata, jika mereka( Britain) boleh meninggalkan EU, mungkin kita juga perlu adakan referendum dan keluar daripada kesatuan ini, katanya.

Examples include the extensive use of referendums in the US state of California, which is a state that has more than 20 million voters.[84].
Contoh termasuk penggunaan meluas referendum dalam negeri AS California, iaitu sebuah negara yang mempunyai lebih daripada 20 juta pengundi.[ 99].

The importance of voting behaviour, the influence of electoral systems in communicating political opinion and the controversies surrounding the use of referendums are crucial topics for analysis.
Kepentingan kelakuan mengundi, pengaruh sistem pilihan raya dalam berkomunikasi pendapat politik dan kontroversi penggunaan referendum adalah topik yang penting untuk analisis.

Also in 1949, following two referendums within the province St-Laurent and Premier Joey Smallwood negotiated the entry of Newfoundland into Confederation.
Di samping itu, pada tahun yang sama, dalam dua referendum di wilayah itu, St. Laurent dan Perdana Menteri Joseph R. Smallwood dirundingkan kemasukan Newfoundland di dalam negara Kanada.

In addition, in 1988 the Federal Labor Government held four constitutional referendums- one of, for the adoption of fair electoral systems around.
Di samping itu, pada tahun 1988 Kerajaan Buruh Persekutuan mengadakan empat pungutan suara perlembagaan- salah satunya adalah untuk menerima pakai sistem pilihan raya adil di seluruh Australia.

Referendums are possible at any time via votes of most lower-level councils, however, not everything is a referendum as this is most likely a waste of time.
Referendum adalah mungkin pada bila-bila masa melalui undi kebanyakan majlis-majlis tahap rendah, bagaimanapun, bukan segala-galanya ialah satu pungutan suara apabila ini paling mungkin membuang masa.

Voters in Taiwan have backed anti-gay marriage referendums in what LGBT activists said was a major blow to the island's reputation as a rights trailblazer.
Penduduk Taiwan menyokong pungutan suara anti perkahwinan sejenis dalam apa yang disifatkan aktivis LGBT sebagai tamparan hebat' terhadap reputasi negara kepulauan itu sebagai peneraju hak asasi.

The constitution was ratified by the European Parliament and sixteen member states(based on the parliaments of fourteen member states, and referendums in two others, Spain and Luxembourg).
Perlembagaan telah pun diratifikasikkan oleh Parlimen Eropah dan enam belas buah negara ahli( berdasarkan parlimen empat belas negara ahli, dan referendum dua negara ahli yang lain, iaitu Sepanyol dan Luxembourg).

The postponement was also done to allow the United Nations team time to conduct referendums in North Borneo(now Sabah) and Sarawak regarding the two states participation in a new federation.
Penangguhan itu juga dibuat bagi membolehkan masa pasukan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu untuk menjalankan referendum di Borneo Utara( kini Sabah) dan Sarawak mengenai penyertaan dua negeri di sebuah persekutuan baru.

The late 20th century saw major changes to the politics of the United Kingdom with the establishment of devolved national administrations for Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales following pre-legislative referendums.
Akhir abad ke-20 menyaksikan perubahan besar kepada tadbir urus UK dengan penubuhan diturunkan pentadbiran negara untuk Ireland Utara, Scotland dan Wales Mengikuti pra-perundangan referendum.

Another reason given for the postponement of the date was to allow the United Nations time to conduct referendums in Sabah and Sarawak regarding the two states' participation in a new federation.
Penangguhan itu juga dibuat bagi membolehkan masa pasukan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu untuk menjalankan referendum di Borneo Utara( kini Sabah) dan Sarawak mengenai penyertaan dua negeri di sebuah persekutuan baru.

Seven countries were intending to hold binding referendums to determine the outcome, sixteen would decide by parliamentary vote and two countries opted for parliamentary approval advised by an advisory referendum.
Tujuh buah negara bercadang untuk mengadakan pungutan suara yang mengikat untuk menentukan keputusan, enam belas buah negara memutuskan melalui undi parlimen dan dua buah negara memilih untuk mendapatkan kelulusan Parlimen, berdasarkan keputusan referendum penasihat.

Another example is the United States, where, despite being a federal republic where no direct democracy exists at the federal level, almost half the states(and many localities) provide for citizen-sponsored ballot initiatives(also called"ballot measures" or"ballot questions") and the vast majority of the states have either initiatives and/or referendums.
Dalam Amerika Syarikat, tiada mekanisme demokrasi langsung wujud di peringkat persekutuan, tetapi lebih daripada separuh daripada negeri-negeri dan banyak kawasan menyediakan untuk inisiatif pengundian ditaja warganegara( juga memanggil" langkah undian"," soalan-soalan undi" atau" pendapat"), dan sebahagian besar negara luas ambil kira referendum.

Goals for independence have arisen from international law in relation to the 1952 Treaty of San Francisco.[ 1][ 2][ 3][ 4] Supporters contend that when Japan renounced all rights to the island of Taiwan and Penghu in 1952, it did not specify the successor state. Consequently, the sovereignty of the two territories should be determined by Taiwanese people through self-determination and referendums in Taiwan.
Matlamat ini mula timbul daripada pertelingkahan dalan undang-undang antarabangsa akibat Perjanjian San Francisco 1952.[ 1][ 2][ 3][ 4] Penyokong berpendapat bahawa Jepun tidak menyatakan negara pengganti secara jelasnya apabila melepaskan semua tuntutan ke atas pulau Taiwan dan Penghu pada tahun 1952, maka kedaulatan sebenar kedua-dua wilayah ini harus ditentukan oleh warga Taiwan melalui penentuan sendiri dan referendum di Taiwan.

Put forth initiatives, referenda and suggestions for laws.
Dikemukakan inisiatif-inisiatif, referendum dan cadangan untuk undang-undang.

It will be a referendum on how the country should be governed.
Ia akan menjadi pedoman bagaimana negara akan diperintah.

Norway has two referenda said no to EU membership.
Norway telah dua referenda berkata tiada keahlian EU.

A referendum was held on 10th November 2012.
Undian telah diadakan pada 10 Disember 2012.