Examples of using Declarative memory in English and their translations into Portuguese
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Declarative memory.
Early studies have ascribed a unitary function to the hippocampus: declarative memory processing.
Keywords: Declarative memory; Emotional arousal; Mnemonic enhancement; Temporal lobe.
Cognitive competences become possible thanks to declarative memory, also called'semantic' or'episodic.
Declarative memory(hippocampus-dependent) was assessed with logical memory test.
The authors explain that novices rely more on declarative memory processes to execute a task.
The declarative memory test had two scoring parameters: accuracy of response and reaction time RT.
Semantic and episodic memory, which are part of the declarative memory, and the implicit or procedural memory. .
Table 4 shows the performance comparison between the control group andthe experimental group regarding the declarative memory test.
Such“reduced reliance on declarative memory makes it easier for them to do tasks in parallel”, p.171.
It is the high spindle activity, low oscillation activity, anddelta wave activity during NREM sleep that helps to contribute to declarative memory consolidation.
This type of memory is also known as declarative memory, since we can consciously recall and explain the information.
Table 4 shows the lower performance of the experimental group compared to the control group for accuracy of responses andreaction time in declarative memory test.
In the evaluation of declarative memory, Table 4 shows that the groups are different for the accuracy of responses and the reaction time, and that these differences are significant.
In this experiment fifty adolescent participants were taught either word pairs(which represents declarative memory) and a finger tapping task(procedural memory) at one of two different times of day.
The goal of the declarative memory test was to evaluate the access to mental lexicon by the task of naming 100 figures, which were presented individually on the computer screen.
However, in subjects asked to memorise nonsense syllables or to find word-pair associates, early night sleep(rich in deep sleep)supports the stabilisation of this'declarative memory' Stickgold, 2005.
Other forms of environmental enrichment lead to better performance in declarative memory tasks and increase adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus and olfactory bulb of control mice.
DTI studies of white matter tracts of the fornix body and hippocampus in schizophrenia show decreased fractional anisotropy and support the hypothesis of structural and functional dysconnectivity which is correlated with deficits in cognitive function,e.g. verbal declarative memory.
This comorbidity is quite high and, when present,the patient has an increased likelihood of having deficit in declarative memory, which is related to hippocampal dysfunction since it is a sensitive structure to inflammation.
The areas of the brain involved in the declarative memory(the memory for facts and events-> memories of the past) are well known(for example, the hypocampus), but those[areas] involved in the operational memory are not.
To complete the discussion of the results in Tables 3 to 5,we found lower scores in tests that assess working memory, declarative memory, and procedural memory in the experimental group.
Our results showed that the adr¿3 is essential for the acquisition of declarative memory and social memory, since there was memory impairment in the recognition of objects test and social preference test in animals.
It is assumed that these manipulations are effective only when performed immediately after learning the new information,although recent evidence suggests that the declarative memory may be susceptible to interference in intervals of up to 48 hours.
Newly acquired declarative memory traces are believed to be reactivated during NonREM sleep to promote their hippocampo-neocortical transfer for long-term storage.
The declarative/procedural model's premise is the distinction of dual-mode processing,wherein the declarative memory system underlies the mental lexicon, while the procedural memory system underlies aspects of mental grammar.
The capacity for autonoetic self-awareness that is re-experiencing previous events as part of one's past as a continuous entity across time has been linked to the right uncinate fasciculus as has proficiency in auditory-verbal memory and declarative memory to the integrity of the left uncinate fasciculus.
In the period of euthymia, cognitive impairments are also observed in sustained attention, declarative memory, verbal memory, the recognition of facial expressions, the capacity for learning, difficulties in recovery, and the organization of information.
The heavy episodic drinking or binge drinking of alcohol during adolescence may bring serious neurotoxic consequences, especially to cerebral areas such as the prefrontal cortex(pfc), late maturing and involvement in the abuse and drug dependence in cognitive processes, and the hippocampus,related to declarative memory.
The results of this study can be interpreted as evidence that children with C APD who present low performance in phonological awareness, in a sense, also present difficulties to activate andretrieve information in declarative memory, allowing to infer that the experimental group accesses lexical information in long-term memory in a less precise manner.