Examples of using Phosphorylation in English and their translations into Ukrainian
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What enzyme catalyzes phosphorylation?
Phosphorylation of MCAK by Aurora B limits the ability of MCAK to depolymerize microtubules.
The adding of a phosphate group to another molecule is called phosphorylation.
Aurora B is responsible for phosphorylation of histone-H3 on serine 10 during mitosis.
This process of generatingATP this way is called oxidative phosphorylation.
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Most notably, CENP-A is a target of Aurora B.[8] The phosphorylation of CENP-A by Aurora B reaches a maximum in prometaphase.
The process of storing energy by forming ATP fromother chemical sources is called phosphorylation.
It is synthesised in almost all body tissues by oxidative phosphorylation and in the process of carbohydrate breakdown.
The synthesis of ATP, operated by the mitochondria, is a very complex process,which biologists identify with the term oxidative phosphorylation.
In vitro studieshave shown ribavirin can reduce the phosphorylation of pyrimidine nucleoside analogues such as stavudine.
The inner membrane has a type of particles called elementary particles,on which the respiration enzymes are arranged in order(oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondria).
Displacement of this loop in response to phosphorylation, as observed in simulations, removes the loop from the cytoplasmic entrance of the pore.
Ribavirin in vitro He has shown the ability to inhibit the phosphorylation of AZT and stavudine.
Regulates DNA repair through phosphorylation of BRCA2, enhancing the association of RAD51 with chromatin which promotes DNA repair by homologous recombination.
Also stimulates the transcription ofgenes involved in DNA repair(including BRCA2) through the phosphorylation and activation of the transcription factor FOXM1.
Similarly, the combination of phosphorylation of serine residue 10 and acetylation of a lysine residue 14 on histone H3 is a tell-tale sign of active transcription.
Possible mechanisms of action havebeen described among which inhibition of glucose transport, phosphorylation, or induction of cell death in immature lymphocytes.
Aurora B is responsible for phosphorylation of histone-H3 on serine 10 during mitosis.[18] This modification is conserved from yeast(where the kinase is known as Ipl1) to man.
Several of the steps in cellular respiration,including the Citric Acid Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the matrix due to its high concentration of enzymes.
Keywords: ATP-dependent potassium channels, doxorubicin, curcumin, fluorine-containing analogue of diazoxide, isolated neonatal cardiomyocytes, mitochondria,oxidative phosphorylation.
Several intracellular proteins have been identified as phosphorylation substrates for the insulin receptor, the best-studied of which is insulin receptor substrate 1 or IRS-1.
These processes are especially pronounced in mitochondria, which approximately 30% are composed of phospholipids and which are the mostimportant metabolic processes including oxidative phosphorylation.
Protein kinases exert their physiological functions through catalyzing the phosphorylation of proteins(or substrates) and thereby modulating the cellular activities of the substrates in various biological contexts.
These processes are especially pronounced in mitochondria, which are approximately 30% composed of phospholipids and the most important metabolic processes are carried out in it,including oxidative phosphorylation.
Closantel blocks phosphorylation process(formation of ATP) in the body of parasites through interference in the process of transporting electrons, changing energy metabolism, resulting in the death of parasites.
In the course of treatment by FN, it was found that these nanoparticles, serving as hemoglobin, normalize electron transport in mitochondria, activate mNOS,improve oxidative phosphorylation, and reduce the level of superoxide radicals.
Imidazophenazine derivatives 5 and 8 were prepared by heterocycle alkylation with protected bromoalkyl reagents, ethyl 3-bromopropionate and 4-bromobutylacetate in the presence of potassium carbonate and iodide, followed by deprotection and,in the case of 8, phosphorylation.
This means that cellular life at that time would have had to learn to thrive in a low or no oxygen environment, which is exactly what cancer cells do,using aerobic glycolysis for energy instead of oxidative phosphorylation.