Examples of using Accusative in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
Accusative in Akkadian.
In nominative- accusative languages.
Some German pronouns also change in the accusative case.
Nouns in the accusative case(accusativus) can be used.
Adjective endings also change in the accusative case.
Accusative case marking existed in Proto-Semitic, Akkadian, and Ugaritic.
Regardless of order,it is clear that"его" is the object because it is in the accusative case.
Nominative: awīlum(a/the man) Accusative: apaqqid awīlam(I trust a/the man).
In German,masculine nouns change their definite article from der to den in the accusative case.
Direction of motion can be expressed either by the accusative case, or by the preposition al(to) with the nominative.
For example, Hund(dog) is a masculine(der) word,so the article changes when used in the accusative case.
Though all cases are important, the accusative and dative cases are the most widely used and should be learned first.
However, the cases have completely different functions,and the form of the accusative has developed from*-(e)m.
The accusative is formed by the addition of-n to the nominative form, and is the case used for direct objects.
German also has two-wayprepositions that can take two different cases(accusative or dative), depending on the situation.
It does you no good to have an advanced textbook ifyou're still learning the difference between nominative and accusative.
Nominative: rajulun(a man) Accusative: as'alu rajulan(I ask a man) as'alu ar-rajula(I ask the man).
It does you no good to have an advanced textbook ifyou're still learning the difference between nominative and accusative.
In nominative- accusative languages, both core cases may be marked, but often, it is only the accusative that is marked.
In the masculine,Russian also distinguishes between animate and inanimate nouns with regard to the accusative; only the animates carry a marker in this case.
In Russian, accusative is used not only to display the direct object of an action, but also to indicate the destination or goal of motion.
In morphosyntactic alignment terms, both perform the accusative function, but the accusative object is telic, while the partitive is not.
The unmarked accusative/citation form may be called absolutive to clarify that the citation form is used for the accusative case role rather than for the nominative, as it is in most nominative- accusative languages.
You can, say'I have work',for example,'mam pracę'(notice the'-ę' ending that indicates an accusative noun conjugation required for using'praca' as an object of a transitive verb).
English still retains some nominative pronouns, which are contrasted with the accusative(comparable to the oblique or disjunctive in some other languages): I(accusative me), we(accusative us), he(accusative him), she(accusative her), they(accusative them) and who(accusative whom).
In tripartite languages, both the agent and object of a transitive clause have case forms,ergative and accusative, and the agent of an intransitive clause is the unmarked citation form.
Case Suffix Nominative- Dative-A,-KA Accusative-I,-NI Locative-čA Ablative-dA Instrumental-lAn,-lA,-nA Equative-vāra.
Modern English almost entirely lacks declension in its nouns; pronouns, however, have an oblique case as in whom, them, and her,which merges the accusative and dative functions, and originates in old Germanic dative forms(see Declension in English).
The term"nominative case" ismost properly used in the discussion of nominative- accusative languages, such as Latin, Greek and most modern Western European languages.