Примеры использования Extractive projects на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Colloquial
Over the coming years, the coalition will also monitor the impact of extractive projects on local communities.
Large revenues from extractive projects can create distortions in the economy with negative socio-political consequences.
There remains strong controversy over implementation,in particular in relation to extractive projects.
Freedom from undue pressures to accept extractive projects or engage in consultations.
Ensure that license agreements are subject to monitoring of human rights andenvironmental impact during the implementation of extractive projects;
Governments also indicated that extractive projects have positive benefits for indigenous peoples and others in the regions where they operate.
The Special Rapporteur also launched an online forum for gathering inputs regarding specific cases of extractive projects affecting indigenous peoples.
When contracts and deals around extractive projects are secret, countries miss out on their opportunity for natural resources to contribute to development.
The Committee is concerned at the lack of an adequate monitoring of the human rights andenvironmental impact of extractive projects during their implementation.
However, if extractive projects are not transparent, inclusive, fair and accountable to the people and communities, they won't contribute to sustainable development.
The second one is the environmental impactsof specific extraction techniques, and more broadly the way extractive projects are managed on the ground.
Large-scale extractive projects bring limited and short-term employment opportunities, often fail to provide promised support for local communities and fail to alleviate poverty.
Civil society organisations also need to know the terms of agreement so thatthey can monitor extractive projects and ensure that each party fulfils their end of the bargain.
The Special Rapporteur was also invited to share his views on how to find common ground among various actors in the context of extractive projects.
Whereas the withholding of consent may block extractive projects promoted by companies or States, the granting of consent can open the door to such projects. .
Please provide information on the existing regulatory framework andprocesses for ensuring that development and extractive projects bring tangible benefits to communities.
When indigenous peoples freely give consent to extractive projects under terms that are aimed to be protective of their rights, there can be a presumption that any limitation on the exercise of rights is permissible and that rights are not being infringed.
However, for the business people involved, the project will promote investments in manufacturing and extractive projects in the area, such as oil and biofuels.
Indigenous peoples should be able to oppose or withhold consent to extractive projects free from reprisals or acts of violence, or from undue pressures to accept or enter into consultations about extractive projects. .
As is now well understood, States have the obligation to consult with indigenous peoples about decisions that affect them,including decisions about extractive projects.
Guarantee legal assistance to communities during consultations on extractive projects affecting them and their resources with a view to ensuring their free, prior and informed consent;
The Committee notes with concern information received recently about criminal prosecutions andthe disproportionate use of force against members of indigenous peoples opposed to extractive projects.
Indigenous individuals and peoples have the right to oppose andactively express opposition to extractive projects promoted by the State or third party business interests.
Apart from concerns over abusive use of force or direct reprisals, indigenous peoples should be free frompressure from State or extractive company agents to compel them to accept extractive projects.
It is imperative that States adopt the measures necessary to secure the right of indigenous peoples andindividuals to peacefully express opposition to extractive projects, as well as to express themselves on other matters, free from any acts of intimidation or violence, or from any form of reprisals.
It is increasingly understood that when proposed extractive projects might affect indigenous peoples or their territories, it is simply good practice for the States or companies that promote the projects to acquire the consent or agreement of the indigenous peoples concerned.
Finally, States should not insist, or allow companies to insist,that indigenous peoples engage in consultations about proposed extractive projects to which they have clearly expressed opposition.
The Special Rapporteur has received reports on human rights abuses in relation to extractive projects, which bring in an increased military presence to oversee preparations, such as the building of roads and for setting up infrastructures, relying on forced labour and land confiscation.
HRW added that the Government has often failed effectively to mediate community conflicts over compensation payments linked to extractive projects, or provide policing services adequate to maintain law and order.
On the other hand,when indigenous peoples withhold their consent to extractive projects within their territories, no such presumption applies, and in order for a project to be implemented the State has the burden of demonstrating either that no rights are being limited or that, if they are, the limitation is valid.