Примеры использования To structural adjustment на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Developments relating to structural adjustment policies in.
The Board concluded that Governments should take a positive approach to structural adjustment.
Developments relating to structural adjustment policies in developed countries, and their implications.
Certain other ILO standards may have special relevance to structural adjustment activity as well.
In response to structural adjustment, major changes in the pattern of women's employment have become apparent.
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These problems cannot be adequately addressed until the current approach to structural adjustment is fundamentally altered.
Subjected to structural adjustment programmes, many people had no say as regards their future.
It has also contributed to a poor supply response to structural adjustment policies and the failure to diversify.
A World Bank study, published in 2005, acknowledged a number of mistakes andshortcomings of the bank's previous approach to structural adjustment.
These declines are largely attributable to structural adjustment policies implemented since the 1980s.
In regard to structural adjustment, the Programme of Action also advised Governments to review the impact of structural adjustment programmes on social development by means of gender-sensitive social-impact assessments and other relevant methods para. 91 b.
It has also contributed to a poor supply response to structural adjustment policies and the failure to diversify.
A policy framework which is favourable to structural adjustment could facilitate the comprehensive and effective implementation of the Uruguay Round agreements, lower resistance to further liberalization and make economies better prepared for future negotiations on improving market access.
Trade policies, structural adjustment and economic reform:developments relating to structural adjustment policies in developed countries and their implications.
However, orthodox approaches to structural adjustment have, in their present form, often impeded successful economic transformation and revitalization during the medium term.
At its second session, held at Geneva from 25 to 29 July 1994,the UNCTAD Standing Committee on Poverty Alleviation considered poverty issues in relation to structural adjustment and to small-scale enterprises in international trade.
TD/B/41(2)/8 Developments relating to structural adjustment policies in developed countries, and their implications.
It stressed that the international community should assist developing countries to ensure the provision of basic social services during periods of economic difficulty, including those adversely affected by globalization processes,recommending more socially sensitive approaches to structural adjustment.
Another response of women to structural adjustment was to develop their own organizational and survival networks see box V.1.
After presenting a framework for the analysis of both the costs andthe benefits of disarmament, the report examines the sectoral issues of particular relevance to structural adjustment for the transition to disarmament in the perspective of their implications for world economic growth and development.
A consistent ILO approach to structural adjustment will sharpen its message and clarify its relations vis-à-vis the World Bank, the IMF and other key international organizations.
The representative of Ukraine said that the importance of conversion to his country, which had inherited one third of the Soviet Union's military capacity, was obvious, andhis country had thus supported efforts to implement the Cartagena Commitment as it related to structural adjustment and disarmament.
The Commission reaffirmed the importance of adopting more socially sensitive approaches to structural adjustment, and encouraged efforts to integrate a social perspective into structural adjustment programmes.
A policy framework favourable to structural adjustment could facilitate the comprehensive and effective implementation of the Uruguay Round agreements, lower resistance to further liberalization and better prepare economies for future negotiations on improving market access.
As trade barriers have been reduced, many agricultural producers in Africa, Asia and Latin America are facing increasing competition from neighbouring countries and industrialized country producers, while at the same time trying to cope with declining support services andthe loss of subsidies owing to structural adjustment and liberalization policies.
Governments should take a positive approach to structural adjustment and adopt a global perspective favouring a dynamic process in production and trade beyond national boundaries in order to improve transparency and coherence at the multilateral level.
A The requested amount($76,300) is required for consultations on national development experiences and policies and development finance with government authorities, the World Bank and IMF on development finance issues($46,300); and for consultations with Governments andother international organizations on matters relating to structural adjustment for the transition to disarmament, including experiences of individual countries $30,000.
The social situation remains characterized by a generalized poverty attributable to structural adjustment programmes supposedly coming from external sources and has led to reflections on a new form of development now being proposed for support by the International Monetary Fund(IMF) and the World Bank WB.
Given the persistent and increasing burden of poverty on women in many countries, particularly in developing countries, it is essential to continue from a gender perspective to review, modify and implement integrated macroeconomic and social policies and programmes,including those related to structural adjustment and external debt problems,to ensure universal and equitable access to social services, in particular to education and affordable quality health-care services and equal access to and control over economic resources.
Other changes were rapidly occurring, such as:factory shutdown/closure due to structural adjustment of industries, reduction of workforce demand owing to progression of automation, and increase of demand for a workforce with special and advanced technology attributable to a high degree of specialization of the industrial structure.