Examples of using Collusive in English and their translations into Arabic
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Political
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
Engagement in collusive agreements.
Finally, standard-setting could facilitate some forms of collusive agreements.
Irregular bids and collusive practices by United Nations vendors.
(b) The possibility of foreclosure of market entry or facilitation of collusive behavior by vertical restraints;
The impact of cartels and collusive practices on consumer welfare and development;
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It had alsoconcluded an agreement with the Anti-Corruption Commission on bid-rigging and collusive tendering.
Prohibition against collusive agreements.
Collusive tendering is prohibited by section 11, which makes it an offence punishable by a fine or imprisonment, or both.
In this light, let us now discuss how a collusive agreement can be effectively prevented.
The collusive tendering action by the four enterprises was construed to eliminate competition from the procurement process.
In Sweden, there are no special provisions concerning collusive tendering in the Competition Act.
The 1823 case was the result of collusive lawsuits where land speculators worked together to make claims to achieve a desired result.
Every firm will weighthe expected costs and benefits of engaging and complying with a collusive agreement.
Priority has also been given to controlling collusive activities of firms and RBPs by trade associations.
Section 9 prohibits per se, price fixing between competitors,collective boycott by competitors, or collusive bidding or tendering.
Horizontal price fixing or collusive tendering is often illegal per se or in principle, and may attract criminal penalties.
As discussed in the previous subsection, a high probability of detection reduces theincentive to establish communications and to engage in collusive tendering.
Horizontal price fixing or collusive tendering is often illegal per se or in principle, and may attract criminal penalties.
If potential bidders know each other and there is room for inappropriate communication,then they will have the possibility to engage in collusive agreements.
(c) Techniques and procedures for detecting and sanctioning collusive tendering, including international cartels and other anti-competitive practices;
Mr. Maudes reported on the Spanish system for public procurement andthe efforts of the Spanish competition authority to fight collusive behaviour in that field.
Similarly, the Kenyan law makes collusive tendering a criminal offence unless it is a joint tender disclosed to, and acceptable to, the persons inviting the tender.
In this context, some areas of government procurement, such as the health sector and road construction, had been recently affected by collusive behaviour in Spain.
Collusive practice: An arrangement between two or more parties designed to achieve an improper purpose, including influencing improperly the actions of another party;
(a) The long-term nature andmagnitude of the efforts needed to change the collusive business culture prevalent under State intervention to a culture of competition;
(c) Collusive agreements among transnational corporations which affected developing countries and which could not be redressed by mere action at the national level;
The investigation was initiated in 1997 and concluded that the offending companiesagreed to distribute customers amongst themselves while also participating in collusive tendering(bid rigging).
He described different forms of collusive behaviour affecting public procurement and said that it would result in overcharges of around 30 to 40 per cent.
UNCTAD, during 2010 and part of 2011,completed the project on analytical techniques in market investigations of collusive practices and unilateral conduct in the Colombian and Peruvian markets.
In 2002,the IMSS audit office informed the CFC of possible collusive practices in the supply of surgical sutures and X-ray materials and chemicals.