What is the translation of " COMMUTATION " in Chinese?

• 减刑
• 换向
• 折算
• 折付
• 换相

Examples of using Commutation in English and their translations into Chinese

Commutation relations and uncertainty principle.
对易关系和不确定性原理.

The command D3 Command adjust commutation has been started.
指令D3指令调整换向已经启动。

(d) Commutation of accrued annual leave upon separation;
(d)离职时积存年假的折付；.

And because of its fast response, frequent commutation can be achieved.
而且由于其反响速度快，故可实现频繁换向。

Ensure that the commutation of the death penalty continues to be part of the Constitutional review process(Chile);
确保继续将死刑减刑作为宪法审查进程的一部分(智利)；.

And because of its fast response, frequent commutation can be achieved.
而且由于其反应速度快，故可实现频繁换向。

A major advantage of the gas motor commutation operation is its ability to rise to full speed almost instantaneously.
燃气马达换向操作的一个主要优点是它几乎可以瞬间升至全速。

Pursuant to article 2, subparagraph 3(a), of the Covenant, the author is entitled to an effective remedy entailing commutation.
依照《公约》第2条第3(a)项，提交人有权获得需要减刑的有效补救。

So you may consider- Which commutation system will be more effective for my design?
因此，您可能会问自己-哪种换向系统对我的设计更有效?

The control section provides pwm(pulse width modulation) to determine the power transistor switching frequency and converter(Inverter) commutation timing.
控制部则提供pwm（脉冲宽度调制）决定功率晶体管开关频度及换流器（Inverter）换相的时机。

Post-retirement benefit and commutation of annual leave are elements of common staff costs.
退休后福利和年假折付是一般人事费的组成部分。

The key question then is: what procedural safeguards are required to be followed in order to ensure that the right to seek pardon or commutation is respected in practice?
关键问题是：需要遵循何种程序性保障才能确保要求赦免或减刑的权利在实际中得到尊重？?

A major advantage of the gas motor commutation operation is its ability to rise to full speed almost instantaneously.
气体马达换向操作的主要优点之一是其能够几乎立即升至全速。

(a) End-of-service and post-retirement benefits comprise after-service health insurance coverage, commutation of unused vacation days, and repatriation benefits.
(a)服务终了和退休后福利包括离职后医疗保险、未用假期折算和离职回国补助金。

In order to ensure the accuracy of the motor commutation position, it is generally recommended to replace all three Hall components at the same time.
为保证电机换相准确，应将三个霍尔元件同时更换。

Following the commutation of his sentence, Howard Malcolm withdrew his case, which was accordingly discontinued by the Committee in July 1995.
HowardMalcolm继其减刑后撤回了他的案件,因此委员会于1995年7月停止加以审理。

The rights of the defendants include the possibility to request commutation, or stay the execution owing to illness or pregnancy.
被告的权利包括请求减刑的可能性，或因疾病或怀孕而延缓执行死刑。

Depending on the commutation split, this valve can have three or more passages and is suitable for use with plug valves and ball valves.
根据换向分流需要，这种阀可有三个或者更多的通道，适宜于选用旋塞阀和球阀。

The Board had recommended amendments to the Regulations of the Fund with respect to the commutation of the minimum benefit and extended leave without pay.
委员会建议修正基金条例中关于养恤金最低数额的折算和请长假留职停薪的规定。

The brushless motor needs current commutation, the controller is easy to burn, and the reliability is transferred from the motor to the controller.
无刷电机需电流换向，控制器易烧，可靠性从电机内部转移到控制器。

The commutation factors are calculated based on a series of annuity value tables and the periods when the participant' s contributory service was completed.
折算因数是根据一系列养老金数值表在参与人缴款服务结束的期限内计算的。

This combination of Hall sensors and block commutation is technically the easiest method to actuate a BLDC motor.
从技术上来说，霍尔传感器和块换向组合是驱动BLDC电机的最简单方法。

The commutation was accompanied by a determination that seven years from the date of commutation had to elapse before the length of any non-parole period could be considered.
减刑的同时还决定，必须从减刑之日起七年之后，才可考虑任何非假释的期限。

This combination of Hall sensors and block commutation is technically the easiest method to implement for actuating a BLDC motor.
从技术上来说，霍尔传感器和块换向组合是驱动BLDC电机的最简单方法。

The commutation amounts are calculated based on factors calculated using the same assumptions and contributory service formula described above in the case of commutation factors.
折算金额根据使用在上述折算因数中指出的相同假设和缴款服务公式计算得到的因数进行计算。

The intensified use of the internet and modern commutation technology creates new networks and changes the behaviour of consumers on the markets.
该集约利用互联网和现代减刑技术创造了新的网络，并改变消费者对市场的行为。

The Board agreed that the changes in commutation, transfer value and other factors should be implemented to reflect the new mortality tables, effective 1 January 2009.
联委会同意自2009年1月1日起更改折算、转移价值和其他因数以反映新的死亡率表。

The White House claimed,“The president's decision to offer commutation was not influenced by public comments by Mr. Assange or the WikiLeaks organization.”.
一位白宫官员表示，“总统提出减刑的决定并未受到阿桑奇或维基解密组织的公开评论的影响。

Any changes in the mortality tables used to calculate the commutation factors are applied on a prospective basis, from the date such changes become effective.
从所述变化生效日期起，死亡率表中用于计算折算因数的任何改变都可在预期的基础上使用。