Examples of using Halides in English and their translations into Serbian
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Impregnation of metals or metal halides on supports.
Heating alkyl halides with sodium hydroxide or water gives alcohols.
It is far less sensitive to light than the halides.
For organic compounds containing halides, the Beilstein test is used.
It belongs to the class of organic compounds called acyl halides.
Heating alkyl halides with sodium hydroxide or water gives alcohols.
It does not react with water or steam, and its halides are covalent.
One of the hydrogen halides, it is used for the production of alkyl bromides.
The Beilstein test is a simple qualitative chemical test for halides.
All beryllium halides have a linear monomeric molecular structure in the gas phase.[30].
This property is used in the Appel reaction for converting alcohols to alkyl halides.
Alkyl halides and sulfates react readily with pyridines giving quaternary pyridinium salts.
This property is used in the Appel reaction for converting alcohols to alkyl halides.
The iodide ion is much larger than the other common halides, which results in the negative charge being dispersed over a large space.
Nowadays, most lovers prefer special fluorescent lamps in combination with metal halides.
Primary alkyl halides react with aqueous NaOH or KOH mainly to primary alcohols in nucleophilic aliphatic substitution.
The alkaline earth metals all react with the halogens to form ionic halides, such as calcium chloride CaCl.
Especially versatile methods included the addition of halogens to alkenes, hydrohalogenation of alkenes, andthe conversion of alcohols to alkyl halides.
Saccharin can be used to prepare exclusively disubstituted amines from alkyl halides via a nucleophilic substitution, followed by Gabriel synthesis.
Conversely, some syntheses entail nucleophilic displacement of phosphide anion equivalents("R2P-")by aryl- and alkyl halides.
Carboxylic acids with alcohol function but without other oxygen function,their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives.
Conversely, some syntheses entail nucleophilic displacement of phosphide anion equivalents("R2P-")by aryl- and alkyl halides.
Phenolate esters are more stable toward hydrolysis than acid anhydrides and acyl halides but are sufficiently reactive under mild conditions to facilitate the formation of amide bonds.
The halogen will react with Ag+ and form a precipitate, with varying colour depending on the halogen: AgF: no precipitate AgCl: white AgBr: creamy(pale yellow) AgI: green(yellow)For organic compounds containing halides, the Beilstein test is used.
For instance, tertiary alcohols react with hydrochloric acid to produce tertiary alkyl halides, where the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom by unimolecular nucleophilic substitution.
Aqueous bromide Br- also forms complexes when reacted with some metal halides such as copper(II) bromide.
Carboxylic acids have industrial application directly or indirectly through acid halides, esters, salts, and anhydride forms, polymerization, and etc. Dicarboxylic acids can yield two kinds of salts or esters, as they contain two carboxyl groups in one molecule.
The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide,is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds.
In chemical terms,all of the alkaline metals react with the halogens to form the alkaline earth metal halides, all of which are ionic crystalline compounds(except for beryllium chloride, which is covalent).
The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide,is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds.