Examples of using Aggregate demand in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
Resultantly, aggregate demand will increase and hence economic growth.
Yes, they will spend their new incomes andadd to current aggregate demand.
So UBI will increase aggregate demand and hence employment opportunities.
Total supply of goods and services in the economy from domestic sources(including imports)available to meet aggregate demand.
This will increase aggregate demand, hence increase the levels of employment.
The protectionism and trade war between some big countries have also had an impact on Vietnam and can slow down global economic growth andreduce aggregate demand.
This will increase the aggregate demand due to which the level of employment will be increased.
Both schools believe that investment is led by the private sector,either because taxes and regulations are low(in the free-market model) or because aggregate demand is high(in the Keynesian model).
In other words, the long-run effect of a shift in aggregate demand is a nominal change(the price level is lower) but not a real change(output is the same).
Fiscal tightening: the idea is to use fiscal restraint, especially in the form of spending cuts on nontradables,so as to lower aggregate demand and curb the inflationary impact of capital inflow.[14].
If successful, the cuts will shift both aggregate demand and aggregate supply because the price level for a supply of goods will be reduced, which often leads to an increase in demand for those goods.
On the other hand, in October, Fed Chair Janet Yellen said that there weremerits to a“high-pressure economy” characterised by high aggregate demand, which could repair some of the damage the recession caused.
Concerning the side of aggregate demand, this concept has been linked to the concept of"military Keynesianism", in which the government's military budget stabilizes business cycles and fluctuations and/or is used to fight recessions.
A“high-pressure economy” grounded in high productivity and strong aggregate demand: based on full employment, and a tax and transfer system that promotes fairness.
Missing or delaying payments on various obligations, including those to businesses for goods and services and bond payments to investors,would result in a massive and abrupt cut in federal spending and aggregate demand.
The correlation between aggregate demand and total employment, for instance, may only be approximate, but as it is the only one on which we have quantitative data, it is accepted as the only causal connection that counts.
The problem is that whereas until now it had been believed that nominal interest rates cannot fall below zero, an investor's expected rate of return on a new investment may easily fall to zero orlower when aggregate demand is depressed.
A possible implication of this finding," theECB concluded,“is that policies aimed at stimulating aggregate demand(including fiscal and monetary policies) should play an even more important role in the economic policy mix.".
Shu and Yip(2006) estimate the impact of exchange rate movements on the Chinese economy as a whole and find that currency appreciation can reduce exports due to an expenditure-switching effect,resulting in a moderate contraction in aggregate demand.
Redistribution from the bottom to the top- the hallmark not only of Trump's presidency, but also of preceding Republican administrations-reduces aggregate demand, because those at the top spend a smaller fraction of their income than those below.
Shu and Yip(2006) estimate the impact of exchange rate movements on the Chinese economy as a whole and find that currency appreciation can reduce exports due to an expenditure-switching effect,resulting in a moderate contraction in aggregate demand.
In fact, Keynes' view was that, in the short run, especially during recessions,economic output is strongly influenced by aggregate demand(total spending in the economy), and that the aggregate demand does not necessarily equal the productive capacity of the economy;
But the only way to take advantage of the realignment's benefits without experiencing serious economic disruptions and financial market volatility is to introduce complementary growth-enhancing policy adjustments, such as accelerating structural reforms,balancing aggregate demand, and reducing or eliminating debt overhangs.
But whether official or private, and whether their motive be investment, hedging, speculation, arbitrage, paying for imports or seeking to influence the rate,they are all part of the aggregate demand for, and supply of the currencies involved- they all play a role in determining the exchange rate at that moment.
And second, pronounced economic inequality may contribute to the instability of the global macroeconomic system through the buildup of large imbalances either through excessively credit-financed consumption, as in the US,or through deficient domestic aggregate demand and oversized net exports, as in China and Germany.
But, whether official or private, and whether their motive be investing, hedging, speculating, arbitraging, paying for imports, or seeking to influence the rate,they are all part of the aggregate demand for and supply of the currencies involved, and they all play a role in determining the exchange rate at that moment.
Because the whole point of reunifying the political and economic is-- if we don't do it, then technological innovation is going to createsuch a massive fall in aggregate demand, what Larry Summers refers to as secular stagnation.