Примеры использования Dependence on israel на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Colloquial
Trade deficit and economic dependence on Israel persist.
Trade facilitation efforts should seek to diversify Palestinian trade away from its heavy dependence on Israel.
A salient feature of Palestinian trade is the dependence on Israel as a source of import and an outlet for exports.
This would further aggravate poverty and the structural weaknesses of the economy andtherefore increase the Palestinian people's imposed dependence on Israel.
With respect to the economy of the occupied territories, its dependence on Israel has been described to the Special Committee in the following manner.
Regional Trade Integration- to assist in the identification and creation of veritable alternatives for trade to neighbouring and regional markets,to improve the terms of trade and diversify/reduce the dependence on Israel for imports and exports.
A salient distortion of the Palestinian trade structure is its heavy dependence on Israel since 1967 as the source or channel for exports and imports.
Most delegates expressed concern about the economic situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, especially the attrition of a productive base, food insecurity,trade deficit, dependence on Israel, unemployment and extreme poverty.
This asymmetry has deepened Palestinian structural economic dependence on Israel with very little benefits to the Palestinian economy or its impoverished population.
As a result, the economy remains highly vulnerable to external economic andpolitical shocks emanating from the asymmetric dependence on Israel and the global economy at large.
Closures have also deepened Palestinian economic dependence on Israel, with the share of Israel in Palestinian trade rising from 63 per cent in 1999 to 79 per cent in 2008.
Its endurance entrenches a path of poverty, insufficient job creation,low economic growth, dependence on Israel and reliance on foreign aid.
Given the overwhelming Palestinian dependence on Israel as a source of imports and destination for exports,trade and economic dependence on Israel continues to be a serious problem.
The conclusion is that these barriers are directly andprimarily responsible for the large and persistent Palestinian trade deficit and the dependence on Israel, as well as weak and uncompetitive tradable goods sector;
Therefore, it is essential to reduce trade dependence on Israel and to reorient Palestinian trade and facilitate its integration into the Arab and regional economies, where trading arrangements are more favourable.
The view was also expressed that trade should become an important vehicle in developing a sustainable Palestinian economy,which should reduce the dependence on Israel and the need to rely heavily on various external forms of assistance.
The sector is vulnerable because of its dependence on Israel as its principal trading partner(70 per cent of West Bank and Gaza Strip trade exports are to Israel) and supplier of raw materials and many finished products.
While humanitarian assistance remains critical for cushioning the adverse environment,it risks setting limits on the economy's future development prospects through reinforcing dependence on Israel and creating long-term reliance on foreign aid.
Moreover, the(Palestinian) leadership did not realize the extent of the area's dependence on Israel for basic services and had cancelled contracts for electricity, water, telephone, medical services and equipment maintenance.
They were alarmed by the systematic destruction of the Palestinian economy and productive base, the loss of land, fragmentation, lack of policy space, aid-dependence, weakened private sector, high unemployment, food insecurity, denial of access to natural and economic resources, inability of the Palestinian people to produce and achieve self-reliance under occupation,economic dependence on Israel, and suffering and siege of Gaza.
Finance Minister Avraham Shohat described the economic situation in Gaza as very difficult owing to its dependence on Israel and indicated that the economic situation in Gaza was not only a Palestinian matter but was also of importance to Israelis seeking peace.
They were alarmed by the cycle of"de-development", the destruction of Palestinian infrastructure and productive capacity, the lack of food security,the Palestinian economy's increased dependence on Israel, and the mutually reinforcing mechanisms that held back Palestinian economic recovery.
These include pivotal issues such as the structural impact on theeconomy of prolonged occupation, the extent to which dependence on Israel has curtailed Palestinian development prospects and the increasingly glaring deficiencies of the interim period trade and economic policy regime adopted by Palestine since 1994.
Previous studies by the secretariat andother sources have shown how this regime has aggravated the economy's structural weaknesses and long-standing dependence on Israel, entailing high levels of customs duties, tariffs and fees, in addition to cumbersome customs and overland transport procedures.
One of the first steps in this regard is to establish a wide participatory approach to design, follow and monitor the implementation of a development vision and strategy to meet the aspirations of the Palestinian people,reduce dependence on Israel, prepare Palestinian enterprises for assuming their role in the economic revival process, and most importantly, to guide the priorities of reform and State formation.
Heavy dependence on trade with Israel, and a worsening trade deficit.
The overall impact of this economic attrition is erosion of the Palestinian production capacity and degradation of people's ability to feed themselves, andtherefore increased dependence on imports, especially from Israel.
Ideally, there should be unrestricted market access for the export of Palestinian goods and services, full autonomy for trade policies with third parties andabsolute treaty-making powers and provision for efficient systems of revenue collection through the elimination of fiscal leakage and dependence on transfers from Israel.
The net result is the atavistic atomization of domestic production enclaves anda Palestinian economy edged towards autarkic isolation from global markets- except for more dependence on the already sizable imports from Israel.
However, the PA and the international community should work together within a framework led by a Palestinian socio-economic development vision capable of protecting the poorest from the dire impact of economic retrenchment,while at the same time reducing dependence on imports from Israel and expanding markets for Palestinian exports.