Examples of using Network effects in English and their translations into Arabic
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Colloquial
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
Their network effects are way overblown and our customers refused to invite their friends.
Economies of scale Economies of scope Network effects Economies of agglomeration.
Typically, incumbents unless they're large corporations that are fallingasleep will defend their turf and remember the network effects of an incumbent.
For some cases, including Microsoft and IMS Health, the network effects of product standards were important, and the copyrighted material embodied the standards.
It was pointed out that social capitalbrings about more productive ICT use and that network effects are significant in this regard.
Network effects: The spread of a successful hardware or software innovation is often accompanied by an exponential increase in the usefulness of that standard for its users, as more and more elements can be connected to an interactive system.
This is a potential indicator of the need to accumulate first a critical level of ICTadoption before being able to benefit from sizeable network effects.
The problem for consumers andother merchants came from the fact that once they began to scale they established network effects, and soon they were left as the only suppliers of some services.
Large agribusiness corporations have come to dominate increasingly globalized markets thanks to their ability toachieve economies of scale and because of various network effects.
Think of the PublicMarket blockchainprotocol as a means to keep the good aspects of network effects, while eliminating the ability to form a monopoly on top of the network effects.
It is also important that enhancing assistance to middle-income countries does not crowd out or impact in any adverse way the development agenda for low-income countries and especially the least developed countries and that, moreover,a mutually beneficial situation through positive spillover and network effects is created for all involved parties.
An infrastructure service industry may also not be able tosustain competition owing to the presence of" network effects" or" demand-side economies of scale"- that is, when the demand for a firm ' s services increases with the consumption of those services.
There is concern about cartel-like restraints, exclusionary conduct and monopoly leveraging by dominant firms, practices or mergers which may chill technological innovation(including those relevant to proprietary de facto standards,access to essential facilities and network effects) and the effects of over-broad grants of IPRs.
An infrastructure service industry may also not be able tosustain competition owing to the presence of" network effects" or" demand-side economies of scale"-- that is, when the demand for a firm ' s services increases with the consumption of those services.3.
It was said that, if the advantage of FOSS was that it could keep end users from being tethered to their vendors and act as a hedge against anticompetitive behaviour, then, by backing DRM with national law, societies were limiting fair use and supporting monopolistic behaviour,often realized by a purposeful lack of interoperability coupled with network effects.
Moreover, the approach has been criticized for underestimatingICT contribution to growth by ignoring the potential network effects and the knowledge spill-over generated by ICT technologies.
Second, with China such an influential driver of global demand(both directly andindirectly through important network effects), the outlook for the world's second-largest economy has a disproportionate impact on projections of global corporate revenues. And, as China's excessive domestic credit growth and shadow-banking system attract increased attention, many companies are becoming anxious.
As evidenced by the Intel case, a more sceptical view of de facto standards has become prevalent in recent years, given the market power acquired through such standards in the computer industry,and given concerns about monopoly leveraging and" network effects" in the computer, telecommunications and other high-technology industries, which also often require common access to unique facilities.
In addition to defense and security, it would make sense to move other competencies to the federal level. Prime candidates are diplomacy and foreign policy(including development and humanitarian aid), immigration, border control,some infrastructural projects with European-wide network effects, large-scale research and development projects, and regional re-distribution.
Taking into account the competition policy issues likely to arise as the TRIPS Agreement is implemented, as well as the growing internationalnature of innovative activity and global network effects in information industries, there is likely to be greater recourse to the cooperation mechanisms provided by the Agreement.
(d) Treatment under different competition laws or enforcement policies of the types of practices commonly found in IPR licensing arrangements, of common forms of abuse of dominance or monopolization, * of mergers or joint ventures involving IPRs,of specific issues arising in connection with high-technology industries or network effects, and remedies applied as appropriate in such cases, illustrated by reference to hypothetical or real cases;
In the ICN survey, the factors that were almost universally used in assessing dominance were: market share of the firm and its competitors, market position and market behaviour of competitors, barriers to entry or expansion,economies of scale and scope or network effects, buyer power, access to upstream markets or vertical integration, durability of market power, market maturity or vitality, and access to essential facilities.
Positive externality Network effect William Vickrey(1980).
A Marketplace Network Effect.
A Data Network Effect.
UKasii will provideaccess to a larger potential customer base via its network effect culminating from the generous earning incentives for customers.
Tokenomics means to create the network effect of the utility/security/hybrid token that is supposed to run through and power the ecosystem of the STO so that the token has greater value.
Ecosystems foster collaboration and accelerate the dissemination of knowledge through the network effect, in fact, value creation increases with each actor in the ecosystem, which in turn nurtures the ecosystem as such.
Bearing in mind that the world was becoming smaller every day as a result of the communications revolution and that,because of what had been called" the Cable News Network effect", public opinion was playing a much greater role in shaping foreign policy decisions, information on certain United Nations operations and its availability and timing could, to a great extent, determine the effectiveness of those operations in fulfilling their mandates.
New suits were later brought by the DOJ and 20 states ' Attorney-Generals against Microsoft in respect of its imposition of an obligation upon all buyers of Windows 98 operating systems to have its Internet browser," Internet Explorer",installed for end users(involving a network effect because of the convenience for consumers in having identical browsers linked to the dominant global operating system).