Examples of using Boundary layer in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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Anabatic wind Alpine planetary boundary layer.
The boundary layer between water bodies remained at the 12-ounce mark.
However, when the airflow is turbulent, the boundary layer sticks to the ball for longer.
Unlike the Baldwin-Lomax model, this model requires the determination of a boundary layer edge.
Thickness of the boundary layer and to remove the trapped solute from the water in time;
To get new functional groups to nanodiamonds' surface, this boundary layer has to be broken or removed.
As Mach numbers increase, the entropy change across the shock also increases, which results in a strong entropy gradient andhighly vortical flow that mixes with the boundary layer.
Fixed devices include leading edge root extensions and boundary layer control systems, which are less commonly used.
This causes the bottom of the boundary layer to expand, so that the boundary layer over the body grows thicker and can often merge with the shock wave near the body leading edge.
When dispersed, particles are typically surrounded by a boundary layer of molecules attracted to the particle surface.
Evidence suggests that sharks with smaller denticles have the ability to stick out their scales when they swim, allowing them to swim faster and creating a unique surfacepattern on the skin that results in various mechanisms of boundary layer control.
In order for newfunctional groups to get to the particle surface, this boundary layer needs to be broken up or removed.
The collected dust flows down in the gas boundary layer to the cone apex where it is discharged through an air lock or into a dust hopper serving one or more parallel cyclones.
During catalytic and chemical reactions,the particle surface can be blocked by residue deposition, boundary layer formation, oxide layers and fouling.
The ultrasonication treatment breaks the boundary layer between solid catalysts and reagents and provides a homogeneous mix of catalysts and reagent- improving thereby the reaction kinetics.
This means an even andfine dispersion is required as the well-dispersed particles are surrounded by a boundary layer of molecules attracted to the particle surface.
The gaps, called the boundary layer air discharge slots, controlled the vortices generated by the LEX and presented clean air to the vertical stabilizers at high angles of attack, but they also generated a great deal of parasitic drag, worsening the problem of the F/A-18's inadequate range.
The only differenceis that the Moon has a partially molten boundary layer around the core which extends up to 480 km.
A commonly used[citation needed] model, especially in computational fluid dynamics, is to use two flow models:the Euler equations away from the body, and boundary layer equations in a region close to the body.
Where it differs from Earth is a partially molten boundary layer around the core estimated to have a radius of nearly 300 miles.”.
Storms that originate in the Arctic can form when there is a disturbance in the“tropopause”-the part of the atmosphere that acts as a boundary layer between the troposphere and the stratosphere, says Persson.
The lowest layer of any atmosphere, known as its boundary layer, is most influenced by a planet or moon's surface.
The Churchill-Bernstein equation can be used for any object of cylindrical geometry in which boundary layers develop freely, without constraints imposed by other surfaces.
Not easy to collect dust andthe fume pass through the fin tube to form the boundary layer to occur the vortex to make less chance for the fly ash particle to touch the tube wall.
Air movement around the plantswill also improve the CO2 uptake because the boundary layer around the individual leaf is lessened bringing the CO2 molecules closer to the leaf.
His analysis isbased upon the understanding that the measurement beams travel within a boundary layer close to the Earth's surface, which behaves differently from the atmosphere at large.
For example, the 1980 discovery by Luis andWalter Alvarez of iridium, a mainly extraterrestrial metal, in the Cretaceous- Tertiary boundary layer made asteroid impact the most favored explanation for the Cretaceous- Paleogene extinction event- although debate continues about the contribution of volcanism.[5].
Since we want to make separate wetlands map for each county in the state,we will need the county boundaries layer.