Примери за използване на Restrictive effects на Английски и техните преводи на Български
{-}
-
Colloquial
-
Official
-
Medicine
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Computer
Restrictive effects on competition.
The efficiency gains outweigh the restrictive effects on competition in the form of increased costs.
In the absence of market power(110), a standardisation agreement is not capable of producing restrictive effects on competition.
(ii) Restrictive effects on competition.
Buying power may, under certain circumstances, cause restrictive effects on competition.
Хората също превеждат
Therefore, restrictive effects are most unlikely in a situation where there is effective competition between a number of voluntary standards.
When output restrictions are combined with exclusive territories orexclusive customer groups, the restrictive effects are increased.
Restrictive effects on competition in the form of increased prices or reduced output in existing markets are more likely if strong competitors are involved in such a situation.
The same reasoning applies to non-reciprocal agreements,where the risk of restrictive effects on competition is, however, less pronounced.
Both the risk of restrictive effects on competition and the likelihood of efficiency gains increase with the companies' market shares and the extent to which the standard terms are used.
Depending on the facts of the case at hand, some reciprocal distribution agreements may, nevertheless, have restrictive effects on competition.
For an information exchange to be likely to have restrictive effects on competition, the companies involved in the exchange have to cover a sufficiently large part of the relevant market.
For example, the introduction of new orimproved products on the market must outweigh any price increases or other restrictive effects on competition.
They claim that this information exchange cannot have restrictive effects on competition because the information is public as it is displayed on large display panels at every petrol station.
If an agreement is not restrictive of competition by object it must be examined whether it has restrictive effects on competition.
The analysis of the restrictive effects on competition generated by a joint purchasing arrangement must cover the negative effects on both the purchasing and the selling markets.
In these two cases an assessment is required as to whether the agreement gives rise to likely restrictive effects on competition within the meaning of Article 101(1).
For this reason it is important to assess the restrictive effects of the information exchange in the context of both the initial market conditions, and how the information exchange changes those conditions.
In this case the efficiency gains stemming from producing jointly are likely to outweigh the restrictive effects of the coordination of the parties' conduct.
Restrictive effects on competition are more likely if the parties to the joint purchasing arrangement have a significant proportion of their variable costs in the relevant downstream market in common.
If a horizontal co-operation agreement does not restrict competition by object,it must be examined whether it has appreciable restrictive effects on competition.
As such, the efficiency gains are likely to outweigh the restrictive effects arising from the reduction of competition between the parties and the agreement is likely to fulfil the conditions of Article 101(3).
The efficiency gains in the form of economies of scale generated by the agreement are modest andtherefore unlikely to outweigh the restrictive effects on competition.
The economies of scale generated by the production joint venture are unlikely to outweigh the restrictive effects on competition and therefore this agreement would most likely not meet the criteria of Article 101(3).
Moreover, the higher the market power of the parties,the less likely they will pass on the efficiency gains to consumers to an extent that would outweigh the restrictive effects on competition.
The assessment of restrictive effects on competition compares the likely effects of the information exchange with the competitive situation that would prevail in the absence of that specific information exchange(60).
If, in such a scenario,the R& D cooperation includes joint exploitation only by means of licensing, restrictive effects such as foreclosure problems are unlikely.
(48) The restrictive effects of those rules on the free movement of capital are merely an inevitable consequence of the restriction imposed on the provisions of services, and it is not necessary to consider whether the rules are compatible with Article 63 TFEU.
It is therefore unlikely that any efficiency gains would be passed on to consumers to such an extent that they would outweigh the restrictive effects on competition brought about by the agreement.
In some cases there can be restrictive effects on competition in the form of increased prices or reduced output, product quality, product variety or innovation in existing markets and in the form of a negative impact on innovation by means of slowing down the development.