Examples of using P-values in English and their translations into Chinese
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
Do you really know p-values?
P-values, returned as a matrix.
How do I interpret the regression coefficients and P-values?
P-values were adjusted for multiple comparisons.
That doesn't necessarily mean that you shouldn't use p-values.
The p-values were estimated by Fisher's exact test.
TB is strongly clustered in space(P-values of Moran's I<0.01).
P-values≤0.05(two tailed) were considered to be significant.
Response to the ASA s statement on p-values: context, process, and purpose.
P-values can indicate how incompatible the data are with a specified statistical model.
Knowing what not to do with p-values is indeed necessary, but it does not suffice.
P-values can indicate how incompatible the data are with a specified statistical model.
American Statistical Association releases statement on statistical significance and p-values.
Statistical inference concepts such as p-values and confidence intervals rely on randomness.
Display the results of the test, including the degrees of freedom,the test statistics, and the p-values.
Therefore, the fourth row andfourth column of P contain very small p-values, identifying them as significant correlations.
Generally, we use p-values to denote the probability that the type I errors, i.e. the false positives, occur in ONE test.
The right type of test to usewill depend on factors such as the distribution of p-values, interactions and quadratic effects, and grouping of data.
P-values range from 0 to 1, where values close to 0 correspond to a significant correlation in R and a low probability of observing the null hypothesis.
When the sample size is large enough, the p-values for the Z statistics approximate the p-values for the likelihood ratio statistics.
Then it will cover some of the most popular and widely used statistical methods like linear regression, principal components analysis,cross-validation, and p-values.
In most science journals, researchers report p-values without apology, and readers interpret them as evidence that the apparent effect is real.
The reader should have some knowledge of basic statistics, including variance, correlation, simple linear regression,and basic hypothesis testing(e.g. p-values and test statistics).
The likelihood of obtaining such strongresults randomly are extremely low(p-Values) except in the case of silver supply's impact on silver(Table 1).
Although the decision of banning p-values is being debated in academic circles, clearly, BASP's new policy has highlighted the problems overreliance on p-values creates.
Although these are produced from the same calculations as those of hypothesis tests or p-values, they describe both the size of the effect and the uncertainty surrounding it.
Although the authors reported significant p-values, the retraction notice states that,“upon recalculation, no p-values were close to significant.”.
On the statistical equivalency hand, empirical p-values produce the same conclusion of the theoretical ones: only cultivation parcel estimates using Garmin60 are found statistically equivalent to the traditional method.
However, the p-value is used more often because it is easier to interpret.
If p-value is higher that the importance level of 0,05, we accept this hypothesis.