Examples of using Hypothalamic in English and their translations into Indonesian
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
Some of the hypothalamic hormones have more direct effects.
A traumatic event can trigger hypothalamic amenorrhea.
Some of the hypothalamic hormones have more direct effects.
Genetic disorders, such as Kallmann syndrome(abnormal hypothalamic development).
These hypothalamic hormones reach the anterior pituitary through the following route.
In addition, it contains a number of nerve fibers from the hypothalamic area.
Hypothalamic amenorrhea is best treated using behavioral modification and a multidisciplinary team approach, depending on the root cause.
Stuber andhis collaborators study a specific area of the brain called the lateral hypothalamic area(LHA).
Hypothalamic amenorrhea occurs when the hypothalamus in the brain slows or stops releasing GnRH, the hormone that controls the menstrual cycle.
In the study,the scientists discovered that added sugars altered 734 hypothalamic genes as well as 206 hippocampal genes.
Ghrelin is also produced in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus where it stimulates the secretion of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland.
Psychological stress has been shown toincrease activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis.
Hypothalamic dysfunction- the functioning of the pituitary is influenced by another brain structure called the hypothalamus, through the thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
This causes the hippocampus to signal the amygdala and then the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal initiates the stress response.
As we will emphasized a little later,secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary is under strict control by hypothalamic hormones.
Some hypothalamic cells are specialized to detect the presence and the concentration of large molecules such as hormones circulating in the blood and tissue fluids.
It has long been known that psychological stressincreases activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis.
Hypothalamic disease is most commonly caused by brain injury, surgery, malnutrition related to eating disorders(anorexia and bulimia), inflammation, and tumors.
As will be emphasized in later sections,secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary is under strict control by hypothalamic hormones.
Likewise, other hypothalamic centers control body temperature, increase or decrease salivation and gastrointestinal activity, and cause bladder….
Electrical stimulation of this region excites these nerve endings and, therefore,causes release of essentially all the hypothalamic hormones.
It synthesizes and secretes certain neurohormones, often called releasing hormones or hypothalamic hormones, and these in turn stimulate or inhibit the secretion of pituitary hormones.
Hypothalamic amenorrhea associated with weight loss, excessive exercise, physical illness, or emotional stress is usually resolved by treating the underlying cause.
Medical disorders that affect fertility such as hyper/hypothyroidism, prolactinoma,PCOS, hypothalamic pituitary disease, anorexia, weight loss, Cushing or premature ovarian failure.
The researchers point out that hypothalamic inflammation occurs three days after the individual ingests high-fat foods, even before the body begins to show signs of obesity.
The neurohormones in most mammals include oxytocin and vasopressin,both of which are produced in the hypothalamic region of the brain and secreted into the blood by the neurohypophysis(part of the pituitary gland).
It is an important component of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis and is often produced in response to biological stress(along with its precursor corticotropin-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus).
Hypothalamic neurons also receive information from other body and brain areas by way of electrical impulses conducted from many sensory sources(signaling pain, vision, and blood pressure, for example) scattered through the body.
The utility of this unconventionalvascular system is that minute quantities of hypothalamic hormones are carried in a concentrated form directly to their target cells in the anterior pituitary, and are not diluted out in the systemic circulation.
As such, damage to the hypothalamus results in a lack of production of hypothalamic hormones needed to control important activities, such as maintaining water balance, temperature regulation, sleep cycle regulation, and weight control.