Примеры использования Catch quotas на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Management using catch quotas as target reference points.
A number of authors have shown the advantages of fixing the level of fishing effort as opposed to fixing catch quotas.
A management plan to rebuild the stockis being implemented in Canada and the United States and catch quotas have been reduced to support the population recovery.
Second, fishers catch commercially valuable fish that do not meetlegal minimum size and weight requirements or exceed catch quotas.
President Vladimir Putin has observed that the allocation of catch quotas to stimulate investment activity will also contribute to the development of fishery-related.
On-vessel observers also make it practical to manage the fishery by allocating catch and by-catch quotas to each vessel.
It was based on the allocation of catch quotas to individual vessels on the basis of their catch performance, generally referred to as"the quota system.
On 13 October 1995, Morocco andthe European Union announced that they had reached a general understanding on catch quotas within the Moroccan exclusive economic zone.
Such measures include the setting of catch quotas, designating areas for harvesting, designating the size, age and sex of harvested species, designating open and closed seasons for harvesting, and designating protected species etc.
Herewith, fishery and use of bio-resources should be allowed in corresponding fishing zones,as well as in the high seas on the basis of agreed catch quotas and licensing.
IATTC, IPHC, NAFO andSEAFO reported that they maintained on their websites open databases on landings and catch quotas, catch statistics and other relevant data regarding fish stocks covered by their respective conventions.
These reductions in the total catch were applied equally to all fishing vessels that held quota shares in the relevant species, and resulted in a temporary price increase in the market price of catch quotas for these species.
Prior to this, many different fisheries management systems other than the ITQs were tried out, including:overall catch quotas, fishery access licenses, fishing effort restrictions, and investment controls and vessel buy-back programmes.
Increased variations in abundance as a result of a greater influence of environmental changes on the stock sizelead to increasingly heavy reliance on research data, especially if catch quotas are the preferred management measure.
A quota system introduced by the State party in 1983, and made permanent in 1990, comprised an allocation of catch quotas to individual vessels on the basis of their catch performance during the reference period between 1 November 1980 and 31 October 1983.
IATTC, as the fisheries organization competent for managing tuna fisheries in the region,had applied a combined scheme of fishing effort controls, catch quotas and closed seasons to regulate fishing.
In view of the importance of data on landings and catch quotas in the fight against illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, a number of States, as flag States or port States, have taken measures to share such data directly or through RFMOs of which they were members and through regional cooperation.
The creation of false certainties in fisheries science used for decision-making have led to poor decisions, such as the catch quotas that resulted in the collapse of the North Atlantic cod fishery.
Such activities involved the establishment of adequate systems and schemes aimed at deterring IUU fishing, including the requirement of VMS, the listing of fishing vessels and the adoption of trade monitoring schemes,as well as the sharing of data on landings and catch quotas.
If all Icelandic citizens, on the basis of equality before the law,had an equal entitlement to begin fishing operations and to have catch quotas allocated to them for this purpose, then the basis for Iceland's fisheries management system would collapse.
Total yield may appear to be known with a higher precision than other variables, but often suffers from high or unknown biases as a result of discarding and misreporting,particularly if management is by catch quotas.
Encourages States, with respect to vessels flying their flag, andport States, to make every effort to share data on landings and catch quotas, and in this regard encourages regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements to consider developing open databases containing such data for the purpose of enhancing the effectiveness of fisheries management;
As part of their measures to address illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing,several RFMOs indicated that they had developed open databases containing data on landings and catch quotas for the purpose of enhancing the effectiveness of their management.
Encourages States, with respect to vessels flying their flag, and port States,to make every effort to share data on landings and catch quotas, and in this regard encourages regional fisheries management organizations or arrangements to consider developing open databases containing such data for the purpose of enhancing the effectiveness of fisheries management;
Among these are: controls on effort, including controls on types of gear and size of mesh, controls on vessels, including vessel type, length and horsepower, controls on fishing seasons andcontrol of areas; and controls on catch, including catch and by-catch quotas.
Morocco indicated that, in order to protect dwindling fish stocks and guarantee local fishermen future work,it planned to halve the number of European Union fishing vessels operating within its exclusive economic zone and cut their catch quotas by 30 to 65 per cent for different species, including sardines, tuna, squid and shrimp.
Following the decision of the Standing Committee of CITES at its fifty-fourth meeting, convened from 2 to 6 October 2006, to withdraw its recommendation on the suspension of trade in four Caspian Sea sturgeon species, the CITES secretariat published the export quotas for caviar and other sturgeon products from the Caspian Sea for 2007,which reflect bordering State's agreement to reduce the combined catch quotas for the Sea's six sturgeon species by an average of 20 per cent compared with 2005.
The EC Common Fisheries Policy has common fishing regulations,including total allowable catch, quota systems and technical measures.
With the enactment of the Fisheries Management Act No. 38/1990(hereafter referred to as the Act),with subsequent amendments, the catch quota system was established on a permanent basis.
While recognising potential difficulties in managing fishing in SSRUs,the Committee expressed concern that proposal‘F'could be construed as the introduction of a catch quota approach to the CCAMLR fishery management system.