Примеры использования Differentiated cells на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Note the poorly differentiated cells.
The survivin protein is expressed highly in most human tumours and fetal tissue, butis completely absent in terminally differentiated cells.
As the source of differentiated cells for restoration of injured tissue.
They are in the"center" between stem cells and fully differentiated cells.
A suspension of differentiated cells in 10 μl of saline was injected into the caudal nuclei.
Later, around 1.7 Ga,multicellular organisms began to appear, with differentiated cells performing specialised functions.
Affiliated, more differentiated cells divide rapidly and thereby undergo cytostatic action of the drug.
Immunocytochemical and immunofluorescent staining revealed the presence of isolated differentiated cells with some amounts of cytokeratins Figure 3(b).
This mechanism enables differentiated cells in a multicellular organism to express only the genes that are necessary for their own activity.
During morphogenesis, totipotent stem cells become the various pluripotent cell lines of the embryo,which in turn become fully differentiated cells.
Immunocytochemical phenotyping was performed using the markers of differentiated cells of the cornea, limbus and conjunctiva and the markers of stem cells. .
Among the commonly used negative markers of stem cells are cytokeratin 3(CK3) and cytokeratin 19(CK19),as well as the protein connexin 43, which are typical for differentiated cells.
However, application of lentiviruses for the transduction of differentiated cells has a lower risk of insertional mutagenesis compared to the use of other retroviruses 26.
In mature differentiated cells, he does not play, and reactivated in various processes associated with tissue damage, followed by regeneration and restoration of the integrity of the tissue.
CK3 is a marker of terminal differentiation; it is present in all differentiated cells of the corneal and limbal epithelium, but not in cells of the conjunctival epithelium.
Impressive progress recently achieved in this direction(2008-2010)is associated with employment of new methods of somatic recombination for long-term registration of various strains of differentiated cells, early and distant SC progeny.
However, some cell lines- in particular, primary cultures of quiescent and differentiated cells such as thymocytes and neurons- are prevented from undergoing apoptosis on exposure to proteasome inhibitors.
By combining PenStrep, monothioglycerol, ascorbic acid and several cytokines(including active A, BMP4 and bFGF), the method yielded more 50% cardiac-lineage cells(cardiomyocytes, endothelium or smooth muscle cells) out of total differentiated cells.
Upon in vitro differentiation of hMSCs, the hematopoietically differentiated cells changed their gene expression towards a typical profile of progenitor and mature hematopoietic cells. .
Morpho logical analysis of the glio blastoma 101.8 specimens showed that, at the time of investigation(days 10-12), the tumor demonstrated the signs of a mature glioblastoma, similar to a human glioblastoma, andwas represented by a dense clusters of poorly differentiated cells all of approximately the same size and with only with rare foci of necrosis, infiltrative growth into the surrounding white matter.
It has been identified that localized progenitor cells or differentiated cells are activated in response to tissue injury and participate in the repair activity[41-44], and the bone marrow cells were shown to be less heroic than expected 45-47.
Several factors are important to regulate stem-cell characteristics within the niche: cell-cell interactions between stem cells, as well as interactions between stem cells and neighbouring differentiated cells, interactions between stem cells and adhesion molecules, extracellular matrix components, the oxygen tension, growth factors, cytokines, and the physicochemical nature of the environment including the pH, ionic strength(e.g. Ca2+ concentration) and metabolites, like ATP.
Surgery alone is sufficient only in the event that the tumor has been reliably demonstrated to be limitedto one ovary and is of a highly differentiated cell type.
In parallel, ectodermic cells, differentiated into neuronal cells, became the primitive nervous system and brain.
Differentiated somatic cells of adult mammals generally replicate infrequently or not at all.
TH2 differentiated T cells release cytokines, which promote the production of antigen specific immunoglobulin E IgE.
Finally, the terminal differentiated memory T cells(TEMRA) are positive for CD45RA and KLRG-1 surface markers 41.
In contrast to adult stem cells, hESCs can be differentiated into any type of functional cells. .
Another difference from vegetative axillary meristems is that the floral meristem is"determined",which means that, once differentiated, its cells will no longer divide.
Several groups have reported that iPS cells can also be differentiated into functional endothelial cells(ECs) or vascular smooth muscle cells(SMCs), which can shed new light up on understanding the mechanisms of various vascular diseases such as hypertension, pulmonary atrial hypertension(PAH), coronary heart disease, and diabetic cardiomyopathy.