What is the translation of " PROFESSIONALIZATION " in Chinese?

• 专业化
• 职业化

Examples of using Professionalization in English and their translations into Chinese

Professionalization of the activity.
活动的职业化。

Credentialism and professionalization.
文凭主义及职业化.

Professionalization(of our products and services).
专业（我们的产品和服务）.

The first is the professionalization of the armies.
第二，是军队的职业化。

Professionalization Education Partnership, personality development, human resources and quality management.
职业教育合作，个性发展，人力资源和质量管理.

Teacher Education and Professionalization in American Culture.
和在美国文化教师教育专业.

Professionalization of the police and intensive training efforts allow the Afghan National Police to rely on a full network of training centres.
警察的专业化和密集训练使阿富汗国家警察能够依靠一个完整的培训中心网络。

Catching Babies: The Professionalization of Childbirth, 1870- 1920.
醒目的婴儿：分娩的专业化，1870-1920。

He has authored many articles on design and design education, especially on the economical importance of design and the professionalization of curricula.
他撰写了许多文章，关于设计和设计教育，特别指出他们的重要性是经济的设计与专业化的课程。

Development and professionalization of the UNICEF evaluation function.
发展儿基会评价职能和使其专业化.

The goals of the review are to illustrate best practices, stimulate additional research, and promote further professionalization of field involving cardiac arrests.
审查的目标是要说明的最佳实践，促进更多的研究，促进涉及心脏骤停领域的进一步专业化。

Modernization and professionalization are the key steps in the restructuring of the house.
现代化和职业化是在房子的结构调整的关键步骤。

For football and basketball, the cause of many problems is not too much professionalization, but professionalization is not thorough enough.
而对于足球和篮球来说，造成很多问题的原因并不是职业化过了头，恰恰是职业化还不够彻底。

(c) Promote the professionalization of evaluators within the United Nations system, including the development of a diploma programme in evaluation;
(c)促进联合国系统内部评价人员专业化，包括开办评价文凭班；.

For football and basketball, the cause of many problems is not too much professionalization, but professionalization is not thorough enough.
对于足球和篮球来说，许多问题的原因并不是过度职业化，而是职业化不够彻底。

In fact, you could argue the professionalization of markets by systematic investors has made the markets more micro efficient but macro inefficient.
实际上，您可以辩称，系统投资者对市场的专业化已经使市场更具微观效率，但宏观效率更低。

UNDP provides its staff with the opportunities and resources for career advancement through its learning management system and its staff professionalization programme.
开发署通过学习管理系统和工作人员专业化方案为其工作人员提供职业发展的机会和资源。

Peacekeeping operations and training; professionalization; HA/DR; and countering transnational threats such as terrorism and piracy.
维持和平行动和培训，职业化，HA/博士，打击恐怖主义和海盗等跨国威胁。

The preparation of the code of conduct for judges of the United Nations Dispute Tribunal and the United Nations Appeals Tribunal was a positive step towards professionalization.
拟定联合国争议法庭和联合国上诉法庭法官的行为守则，是迈向职业化的积极一步。

But that changed when population concerns and the professionalization of medicine put men in charge of women's reproductive health.
但是，当人口问题和医学职业化让男性开始负责女性的生殖健康时，情况就会改变。

Professionalization is a social process by which any trade or occupation transforms itself into a true"profession of the highest integrity and competence.".
职业化是指所有商贸，职业全部转变为真正的“完整并自成体系，从业人员拥有专业知识”的社会进程。

The program created with the aim of promoting the professionalization of civil servants at different levels of government in Mexico and other Latin American countries.-.
以促进公务员的专业化在墨西哥和其他拉美国家各级政府的目标创建的程序。

The civilian police would also assist with the restoration of the rule of law and public security through sustainable institutional strengthening and professionalization of the HNP.
民警还将持续加强海地国家警察的机构建设和职业化，协助恢复法治和公共安全。

He further commends the strides made in the professionalization of some of these organizations, as well as activities geared to consolidating networks of NGOs.
他还赞扬其中一些组织在专业化方面取得的进展以及为巩固非政府组织网络而展开的活动。

The United States seeks to expand our defense relationship with Nepal, focused on HA/DR, peacekeeping operations, defense professionalization, ground force capacity and counter-terrorism.”.
美国寻求扩大与尼泊尔的防务关系，重点是HA/DR、维和行动、国防专业化、地面部队能力和反恐。

Through professionalization, marketization, internationalization and brand operation, it has developed into the International Exhibition Industry Association(UFI) certification.
通过市场化、专业化、国际化、品牌化运作，已发展成为通过国际展览联盟(UFI).

The indicators below will monitor the continuous enhancement and professionalization of the procurement function, including timely and quality support to procurement activities, and improved oversight and accountability.
下列指标监测采购职能的持续强化和专业化，包括及时、高质量地支助采购活动及加强监督与问责制。

In addition to staff professionalization programmes, the Bureau of Management(BOM) is exploring more sustainable, cost effective approaches to building internal capacity.
除工作人员专业化方案之外，管理局（BOM）目前正在探讨以更加可持续和更具成本效益的方式建设内部能力。

Efforts need to be made to sustain the professionalization of the Haitian National Police while at the same time improving the country' s antiquated and ineffective judicial system.
有必要做出努力,继续使海地国家警察专业化,同时改善该国过时和效率低下的司法制度。