Примеры использования Common competition rules на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Official
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Colloquial
Regional groupings and common competition rules 10.
Assistance was provided to West African Economic and Monetary Union(WAEMU)members on the implementation on common competition rules.
Regional seminar on common competition rules of UEMOA.
The second gathered experts from ECOWAS, WAEMU andUNCTAD to discuss ways of using the WAEMU experience to promote common competition rules in Western Africa.
In addition, a regional seminar on WAEMU common competition rules was also held on 1014 December 2007 in Dakar, Senegal.
At the regional and subregional levels,assistance was provided to the eight members of the Western African Economic and Monetary Union(UEMOA) on the implementation of common competition rules.
Seminar on the implementation of common competition rules of UEMOA.
Together with the secretariats of the Economic Community of West African States(ECOWAS) and the West African Economic and Monetary Union(WAEMU), UNCTAD organized regional seminars for participants from ECOWAS/WAEMU member States in Mail(Bamako, May)on the implementation on common competition rules.
Assistance was provided to WAEMU members on the implementation on common competition rules see the Competition Case Handlers section.
A regional seminar on common competition rules of WAEMU was also held on from 10 to 14 December 2007 in Dakar, Senegal; this seminar was organized jointly with the WAEMU secretariat for the judges of the WAEMU Competition Court to explain complex economic theories to judges, layers and public prosecutors.
Provisions for the free movement of capital,right of establishment and common competition rules are now included in association agreements with Central European countries.
The second seminar provided an exchange of views among competition experts from ECOWAS, WAEMU andUNCTAD on the ways of using the WAEMU experience in promoting common competition rules in Western Africa.
BUEE appeals to all business entities with a request for timely informing about violations of common competition rules in cross-border markets of the Eurasian economic Union in the prescribed form.
For example, a study in preparation on“Experiences in cooperation agreements” will cover regional integration efforts in Africa(UDEAC) and Latin America(Mercosur),where common competition rules are being adopted.
Two national training seminars on the WAEMU common competition rules were held in cooperation with the secretariat of WAEMU: 2428 September in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, and 29 October2 November 2007 in Lomé, Togo.
Following UNCTAD's assistance in the drafting of competition legislation to member States of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa(COMESA), common competition rules of COMESA were adopted in early 2005.
As a follow-up,two national training seminars on the WAEMU common competition rules were organized in cooperation with the WAEMU secretariat: one from 24 to 28 September in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, and one from 29 October to 2 November 2007 in Lomé, Togo.
The second seminar provided an exchange of views among competition experts from ECOWAS, WAEMU andUNCTAD on how to promote common competition rules in West Africa, including drawing on UNCTAD peer review recommendation.
Regional integration andcooperation among developing countries involving common competition rules is one of the aims of the technical cooperation efforts(for example UDEAC, SADC); a special effort is devoted to LDCs, both in helping these countries adopt and efficiently implement competition and consumer protection legislation, and in advising on new issues and helping them devise a positive agenda in multilateral negotiations.
Moreover, a consensus seems to be evolving in many countries regarding the need, whenever possible,to consider adopting common competition rules for regional groupings involving free trade agreements or the constitution of common markets.
In the West African Monetary Union(UEMOA), five national training seminars on the implementation of the UEMOA common competition rules were staged in cooperation with the secretariat of UEMOA in five member States: 29 May-2 June, Niamey(Niger); 5-9 June, Dakar(Senegal); 3-7 July, Ouagadougou(Burkina Faso); 11-15 September, Bamako(Mali) and 20-21 November, Cotonou Benin.
There are economies of scale and transaction cost savings due to uniform application of common competition rules by supranational authorities acting as one-stop shops in dealing with anticompetitive cases.
The Treaty Establishing the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa(CEMAC)provides for the establishment of common competition rules to control both RBPs and Government activities; two regulations dealing respectively with these two subjects have been adopted.
UNCTAD also supported members of theWest African Economic and Monetary Union(WAEMU) with implementation of common competition rules, and participated in the steering committee of the WAEMU capacity-building project on competition policy in Niamey, Niger, in April.
The Treaty Establishing the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa(CEMAC) which, when in force, will replace the UDEAC treaty,provides for the establishment of common competition rules to control both RBPs and governmental activities; two draft regulations dealing respectively with these two subjects, are currently being elaborated.
Common regional competition rules.
Regional groupings of developing countries which have been assisted(often through advice on implementation of common or regional competition rules) include the Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa, the Economic Community of West African States, countries of Eastern and Southern Africa, SADC and the West African Economic and Monetary Union.
But while the extraterritorial application of competition rules is common when anti-competitive behaviour affects consumer welfare in the State concerned, it is not customary when it affects producers in that State seeking to have access to export markets and unable to do so on reasonably advantageous terms because of excessive concentration of buyer power.
All of these three regional arrangements have a supranational character,as in the case of the EU which provides for common regional competition rules to be enforced by both the EU Commission and national competition authorities.
Common rules, supranationality, consistency or harmonization of substantive or procedural competition rules or basic principles across RTA members and between national and regional competition legislation, coordination and allocation of competence between national and regional competition authorities, overlaps among regional systems, and the potential of regional peer review mechanisms;