Примеры использования Knowledge diffusion на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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The basis of the first one is the reliance on market mechanisms and mechanisms of knowledge diffusion and collaboration.
This process of knowledge diffusion and adjustment requires more exchange and dissemination of good practices.
Existing initiatives on transfer of environmentally sound technologies and knowledge diffusion for the sustainable management of forests.
Knowledge diffusion and absorption, while being important internal features, are also to some extent external features of the NIS.
Studies on the role of IPR in innovation and knowledge diffusion and on research use of patented knowledge. .
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The amount of knowledge diffusion depends partly on the extent to which foreign affiliates establish and deepen linkages with local enterprises.
These enterprises not only carry out a significant part of research and development(R&D) expenditures butalso play a significant role in international knowledge diffusion.
Review and assess existing initiatives on the transfer of environmentally sound technologies and knowledge diffusion for the promotion of sustainable forest management among countries and sectors and stakeholders.
How can commitments on the temporary movement of natural persons(under Mode 4 of the General Agreement on Trade in Services(GATS)) contribute to brain gain,brain circulation and knowledge diffusion in Africa?
The Partnership is committed to facilitating cooperation, enhancing technology transfer(including knowledge diffusion) and financing for the significant forests of Central Africa-- the second largest tropical forest in the world.
Countries have the sovereign responsibility for their resources and in that context should assess the needs andsupport required for technology and knowledge diffusion, particularly at the local level.
The extent to which developing countries could benefit from knowledge diffusion and innovation also depends on the extent to which a TNC is embedded in the wider network of research operations, including domestic firms and the public sector.
The programme component can already draw on a number of tools,methodologies and experiences in knowledge diffusion, policy advice and training.
For example, in the manufacturing sector in the United Republic of Tanzania, innovation and knowledge diffusion among local firms is based on internal learning and links with other domestic firms, rather than with foreign affiliates Goedhuys, 2007.
The Autonomous Service of Intellectual Property(SAPI) is a government office in Venezuela which registers trademarks and invention patents in the country andgenerally works to improve the peoples' quality of life through free knowledge diffusion.
These characteristics are seen as key in enabling universities to function as centres for enterprise formation,facilitators of knowledge diffusion and transfer centres for firms and agents for development creating jobs and wealth.
Knowledge diffusion, by providing information and identifying best practices with respect to mechanisms, strategies and channels needed to promote technology transfer, diffusion, adaptation and development of technological capabilities in developing countries.
It was instrumental in conceiving the project as an effective mechanism to accelerate the spread of the Internet revolution and knowledge diffusion to the emerging markets of developing countries.
Review and assess existing initiatives on the transfer of environmentally sound technologies and knowledge diffusion for the promotion of sustainable forest management among countries and sectors and stakeholders, including through North-South, North-North and South-South cooperation and programmes of Collaborative Partnership on Forests members.
Common practice in both developed anddeveloping countries provides numerous examples of public policies to support knowledge creation(such as tax subsidies, intellectual property protection, government funding and government procurement) and to support knowledge diffusion such as the establishment of libraries and communications networks.
Policies to support knowledge creation(such as tax subsidies, intellectual property protection, government funding and government procurement)as well as knowledge diffusion(establishment of libraries, communication networks, access cost subsidies, etc.) are examples of government measures in that area.
The Promoting Farmer Innovation programme was implemented in Kenya, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania by the Drylands Development Centre of UNDP and other partners in Eastern Africa to empower local farmers, especially women, to test their own ideas for improved soil, water and environmental management,harnessing community enthusiasm and peer-led knowledge diffusion among the"farmer innovators.
It can also provide a facilitation andcoordination role to advance the effective transfer and use of environmentally sound technologies(including knowledge diffusion) and the leveraging of financing to support the implementation of the IPF/IFF proposals for action.
The terms of reference adopted by the United Nations Forum on Forests at its third session for the ad hoc expert group indicate that the issue encompasses awide range of subjects, including knowledge diffusion for the promotion of sustainable forest management and policy instruments for improving the transfer of environmentally sound technologies.
Providing knowledge and diffusion of best practices on poverty reduction for use by country partners;
They are business environment and markets,environment producing new knowledge, knowledge transfer and diffusion mechanisms.
He said that networks were crucial for information exchange and knowledge creation and diffusion, and that they contributed significantly to knowledge management.
A robust discussion is needed, including on her proposal to adopt a public good approach to knowledge innovation and diffusion.
Yet, the patterns of knowledge generation and diffusion in the current world order divide the world into producers and users of knowledge. .
The four dimensions of the innovation capacity- absorptive capacity, knowledge generation, diffusion and demand- interact with each other through the systems of innovation.