Examples of using Cross-border element in English and their translations into German
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Official
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Political
A quarter of these insolvencies have a cross-border element.
Union citizenship adds a cross-border element to regional/local citizenship.
This may prove difficult, for example, in cases involving cross-border elements.
For example, cross-border elements may come from the domicile or place of business of one or both of the parties, the place of the mediation, or the place of the competent court.
The judge will always apply the lex fori whether ornot the litigation has cross-border elements.
The directive must therefore apply to all situations regardless of the presence of cross-border elements at the time of the mediation or at the time of the judicial proceedings.
The Community may also adopt provisions on theresolution of conflict of laws in situations displaying cross-border elements.
The EU body SOLVIT givesfree advice to businesses experiencing problems with a cross-border element that are caused by bad application of EU law by EU public authorities.
The Court may in the future be requested to examine other situations not so far addressed, in which the applicable legislation distinguishes between purely national situations andsituations with a cross-border element.
With the increasing interconnectivity ofnational markets, assignment often involves a cross-border element, which can lead to a conflict of applicable laws.
To take the whole cross-border element out, and to try and look at the whole question of harmonising legal aid throughout the European Union, is- in my opinion and that of my Group- bound to lead to one hell of a muddle.
Parliament's resolution, which allows companies a choice between a variety of cross-border elements, is flexible.
The Court observes at the outset that,even if the proceedings do not have any cross-border element, the legislation at issue is capable of falling within the scope of the freedom of establishment, since it is not inconceivable that it may also apply to nationals of other Member States who wish to move to Austria to set up a pharmacy there.
Being part of the law on the internal market,these provisions will only apply in situations involving a cross-border element, which is not a requirement under EC social law.
As for the discrimination problem, when individuals inherit property or other assets across borders, they may be subject to inheritance tax rules that areless favourable than those that would apply if there was no cross-border element.
However, as was also noted earlier, EC freemovement law can only berelevant where a given case involves a cross-border element, which is precisely what is not required in the context of EC social law.
The questions that have been raised by Mr Paasilinna cannot be the subject of an initiative of the Commission based on the fundamental freedoms of the internal market, provided for in Articles 43 and 49 of the Treaty,because the purpose of those provisions is to regulate situations with a cross-border element.
The mutual assistance mechanism shall be used to address intra-Union infringements,which affect consumers in one Member State but have a cross-border element e.g. the responsible trader is located in another Member State.
It is clearly important here to have a cross-border element and I hope that both Commissioners will contribute towards opening up the cross-border consumer market and especially towards breaking down barriers in the form of various national exemptions, and that we will thereby achieve full harmonisation of the consumer market.
It is in effect a‘bridge' that allows all persons legally resident in one EU country,but featuring a cross-border element of some sort.
In view of the need for legal certainty and predictability in situations involving the relationship between mediation andcivil proceedings in situations displaying a cross-border element and the need to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market for the provision of and receipt of mediation services the objectives of this proposal cannot be sufficiently accomplished by the Member States.
However, the resolution mentions the need, inter alia, for tackling double taxation and double non-taxation, and this means, by definition,that there is a cross-border element that, by definition, is one of the aspects of the internal market.
These PPPs must fulfil the selection criteria set out in Horizon 202027, and should be based on the criterion of excellence,focus on genuinely cross-border elements to reinforce the EU's knowledge base, leverage additional investments in research and innovation, have long-term industrial commitments on a shared vision and clearly work towards the common objectives of as well as monitor progress towards the agreed objectives.
However, it would notbe feasible to restrict the scope of the proposal so as to only aim at removing obstacles created by cross-border elements or to ease the resolution of only those disputes displaying a cross-border element.
Alternatively such a restriction in scope may leave the applicability of the directive in the hands of the parties,who could introduce cross-border elements through their choice of mediator or court for the dispute in order to benefit from the rules laid down by the directive.
Although the Commission acknowledges that"a transaction coming within the jurisdiction of two national systems is, generally speaking,likely to have cross-border elements", it feels that"bilateral coordination between the national authorities concerned should alleviate to a large extent the complexities of multiple notification.
In order to prevent trade unions from being effectively hindered or de facto even prohibited from exercising effectively their collective rights due to the threat of claims for damages on the basis of the Viking-Line ruling on the part of employers invoking cross-border elements41 itshould be recalled that in situations where cross-border elements are lacking or hypothetical, a collective action shall be assumed not to constitute a violation of the freedom of establishment or the freedom to provide services.