Examples of using Variable capital in English and their translations into Hungarian
{-}
-
Financial
-
Colloquial
-
Official
-
Medicine
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Programming
-
Official/political
-
Computer
Constant capital and variable capital.
Therefore, to express the degree of capital's exploitation of labor power,surplus must be compared not with the entire capital but only with variable capital.
The distinction between constant and variable capital is blurred.
Therefore, to express the degree of exploitation of labour power by capital, surplus value must be compared not with the whole capital butonly with the variable capital.
Now over time as the businessman invests, the ratio of constant to variable capital increases- there is more machinery working with the individual laborer.
I therefore call it the variable part of capital, or, shortly variable capital.
Inasmuch as surplus value is a function of variable capital alone, it is obvious that the rate ofprofit(the ratio of surplus value to the whole capital, not to its variable part alone) tends to fall.
Now this part here, we call v- variable capital.
Variable capital' is that part of capital which is spent on the purchase of labour-power and this part of capital grows as a result of the creation by the workers of‘surplus value' which is appropriated by the capitalists.
A rise in the productivity of labor implies a morerapid growth of constant capital as compared with variable capital.
In that case, the Member States mayalso waive the obligation on investment companies with variable capital to show separately the value adjustments referred to in Article 36.
An increase in the productivity of labor means a morerapid growth of constant capital as compared with variable capital.
That's the first thing. Now the rate of profit, which is the crucial measure here,is surplus value over variable capital, which is the amount that is funding the wages here- and this thing here called c, which Marx calls constant capital.
Nor is it the result of a tendency for the rate of profit to fall with an increased organiccomposition of capital(an increase in the proportion of constant to variable capital, that is), as Marx thinks.
Cooperative societies can also bedistinguished from capitalised companies by the facts that they have variable capital and their shares are registered and, in principle, are not transferable to persons who are not members of the cooperative society in question.
Marx revealed the error made by all earlier classical political economists(beginning with Adam Smith), who assumed that the entire surplus value whichis transformed into capital goes to form variable capital.
Capital with a"high organic composition"(i.e.,with a preponderance of constant capital over variable capital in excess of the social average) yields a rate of profit below the average; capital with a"low organic composition" yields a rate of profit above the average.
Variable capital is no more than a particular form of the historical appearance of the means of subsistence or of the labour which the worker requires for his maintenance and reproduction and which he himself must produce and reproduce in all systems of social production.
Variable capital is therefore only a particular historical form of appearance of the fund for providing the necessaries of life, or the labour-fund which the labourer requires for the maintenance of himself and family, and which, whatever be the system of social production, he must himself produce and reproduce.”.
In the periphery of this milieu, in its margins, a growing number of very young people has become visible promoting nihilistic limitless violence(dressed up as"December's nihilism")and"destruction" even if this also includes variable capital(in the form of scabs,"petit-bourgeois elements","law-abiding citizens").
The investment fund is not UCITS compliant If the investment fund is not UCITS compliant, one of the following eight predefined values must be reported under the« structure_2» variable:---« unit trust»: an undertaking constituted according to trust law forcollective investment in transferable securities,---« variable capital corporation»: an arrangement limited by shares.
The investment fund is authorised as UCITS compliant If the investment fund is authorised as UCITS compliant, one of the following five predefined values must be reported under the« structure_2» variable:---« UCITS unit trust»: an undertaking constituted according to trust law for collectiveinvestment in transferable securities,---« UCITS variable capital corporation»: an arrangement limited by shares.
SICAV: Société d Investissement à Capital Variable(investment company with variable share capital). .