Examples of using Functioning markets in English and their translations into Russian
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Colloquial
Well functioning markets and market-based instruments were important and useful.
Day-to-day" price fluctuations in commodity markets are attributes of normally functioning markets.
They suggest that well- functioning markets and developed democracy are ideal, but most modern societies live in the framework of imperfect institutions.
The standard analysis of tax incidence is based on examining a world of perfectly competitive,perfectly functioning markets.
In theory, properly functioning markets will provide the right incentives for investors to undertake capacity expansion, improve service quality and lower prices.
People also translate
Pursuing policies to develop a culture of innovation andto increase the demand for innovation requires well functioning markets for technology products.
Good governance, a vibrant civil society, functioning markets, and a competitive entrepreneurial private sector are essential ingredients of this process.
Comparative review of commercialization of IP assets, transforming R&D outputs into intangible assets andestablishment of well functioning markets for such products.
Open and rules-based trade,supported by functioning markets, was essential to promote growth and ensure food security.
Across the UNECE region,Governments have promoted the practical implementation of good land administration in terms of creating functioning markets for land and real estate.
Provided that functioning markets can be developed, a natural product, if it is competitively priced and fulfils the requirements of customers, can also gain market share.
They are the basis for successful IP management, ready access by innovative firms to external finance on affordable terms,and well functioning markets for IP.
UNCT stated that the Government should give priority to a sound policy environment and functioning markets including global integration, as well as public investment, particularly in rural infrastructure.
While private goods can be exchanged in a market, NTCs often have public goods characteristics for which, by definition, functioning markets are lacking.
This line of reasoning assumes that most normally functioning markets have collapsed and those left are static, and that the return to normality will directly follow from an easing of occupation measures.
Commodity exchanges make the use of risk management instruments easier, facilitate the introduction of industry standards,provide functioning markets and facilitate access to finance.
It is patently clear- andaccepted throughout the developing world- that functioning markets and private initiative are among the most efficient and powerful mechanisms to generate wealth and thus permit increased standards of living.
In economies in transition, economic organizations andinstitutions have not come into place to ensure functioning markets; labour markets were some of the weakest.
Wherever possible, the state's responsibility is to set the economic"rules of the game", including the establishment of suitable courts to deal with business disputes, regulatory authorities to constrain the undue exploitation of monopoly power, andthe establishment of the institutions required to support well functioning markets.
This implies that a State, while ensuring fair, transparent andrule-based environments for efficiently functioning markets, must also be capable of providing prudential supervision over market excesses and protecting its population as a whole.
Based on existing reports, analytical comparative report on the commercialization of IP assets, on transforming R&D outputs into intangible assets andon the establishment of well functioning markets for such products;
Over the years, recurring food and nutritional crises caused by climate change, environmental degradation, drought, floods,poorly functioning markets, low agricultural productivity, poverty and conflict have seriously eroded the ability of households to withstand repeated and increasingly frequent shocks.
Such exchanges, established and operated within the context of national development plans, make the use of risk-management instruments easier, facilitate the introduction of industry standards,provide functioning markets and facilitate access to finance.
Even in some low-income countries that are pursuing sound policies, their low level of development- characterized by structural rigidities, weak institutions and administration,poorly functioning markets and deficiencies in skills and infrastructure- have prevented a rapid and strong response to reform efforts, which may delay the provision of relief under the initiative.
The features that I wish to highlight are as follows:(a) weak and/or small states;(b) initial conditions;(c) the need to build a complete set of institutions to underpin the new economic system;(d)incomplete and/or poorly functioning markets.
This includes regulatory authorities that are reliable and free of corruption, transparent and accountable;reliable property rights and functioning markets; the absence of harmful subsidies that interfere with sustainable resource use;
Infrastructure for transport and information, appropriate credit and insurance to reduce risk,reliable supplies of raw materials, functioning markets for both the inputs farmers need and the outputs they produce, as well as agricultural support networks(extension agents, crop advisors, etc.), are all important to foster agricultural development.
The main problems to address are the instability of the macro-economic environment, the structural weakness of the institutional and legal framework,the poorly functioning markets, especially capital markets, and the high costs of communication and transportation.
European policymakers together with private sector leaders should work to ensure that these positive steps forward become the foundation for developing functioning markets and trading platforms throughout the European Union-especially in previously isolated areas like the Baltic.
Climate change is threatening agricultural productivity and exacerbating some of Zimbabwe's key agricultural challenges: low soil fertility, reliance on rain-fed systems,poorly functioning markets, and farmers' limited access to credit, knowledge and best practices.