Examples of using Caliph in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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Were elected caliph, his worldly successor.
In contrast, Islamic law was based on the presumption of innocence from its beginning,as declared by the Caliph Umar in the 7th century.
The Caliph also built a House of Knowledge Ar.
In 1023,merchants from Amalfi andSalerno in Italy were given permission by the Caliph Ali az-Zahir of Egypt to rebuild the hospital in Jerusalem.
The caliph was sewn into a carpet, and then trampled to death by horses.
The Emperor also took and destroyed Zapetra(Zibatra, Sozopetra),which some sources claim as the birthplace of Caliph al-Mu'tasim.
As a matter of fact, the caliph Al-Mutawakkil, often did that riding on his donkey to enjoy the view.
Muawiyah marched to Kufa,where he persuaded a number of Ali's supporters to acclaim him as caliph instead of Ali's son, Hasan.
The caliph al-Qadir, for example, led the ideological struggle against the Shia with writings such as the Baghdad Manifesto.
During the Arab-Muslim occupation in 638,Christians and Muslims peacefully coexisted under the rule of Caliph Omar.
About 200 years later, in 1005, Caliph Al Hakim destroyed the hospital and three thousand other buildings in Jerusalem.
The Turkmenistan region soon came to be known as the capital of Greater Khorasan,when the caliph Al-Ma'mun moved his capital to Merv.
Under his influence, the Caliph invited to Baghdad many more scholars and masters from India, especially Buddhists.
He decreed that non-Arabs could become Muslims if outwardly they obeyed Sharia law andaccepted the rule of the caliph.
In 762, Caliph al-Mansur(ruled 754- 775) engaged Indian architects and engineers to design the new Abbasid capital, Baghdad.
The partisans of Marwan triumphed at the Battle of Marj Rahit, near Damascus, in 684,and Marwan became Caliph shortly thereafter.
The Caliph Harun al-Rashid lived in Derbent and brought it into great repute as a seat of the arts and commerce.
Built during the Umayyad dynasty, it is rumored in Isfahan that one of thepillars of this Mosque were personally built by the Caliph in Damascus.
Brought the caliphate back into power throughout Iraq,based in large part on the Sufi futuwwa organizations that the caliph headed.
Although the Abbasids had failed to prepare for the invasion, the Caliph believed that Baghdad could not fall to invading forces and refused to surrender.
Caliph Muawiyah(661- 80) to have been the second ruler of the Umayyad dynasty, even though he was the first to assert the Umayyads' right to rule on a dynastic principle.
Jeddah first achieved prominence around AD 647,when the third Muslim Caliph, Uthman Ibn Affan, turned it into a port making it the port of Makkah instead of Al Shoaiba port south west of Mecca.
When Caliph al-Mu'izz li Din Allah finally arrived from the old Fatimid capital of Mahdia in 973, the city was given its present name, al-Qahira("The Victorious"), in reference to the caliph.
Robert Kool, a coin expert at IAA, said one of the coins appears to date to the 8th or 9th century, between 786 and 809 A.D.,during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid.
Most historians consider Caliph Muawiyah I(661-80) to have been the second ruler of the Umayyad dynasty, as he was the first to assert the Umayyads' right to rule on a dynastic principle.
With the support of Caliph Al-Ma'mun, Arabs under the leadership of Thomas the Slav invaded, so that within a matter of months, only two themata in Asia Minor remained loyal to Emperor Michael II.
Most historians[who?] consider Caliph Muawiyah(661- 80) to have been the second ruler of the Umayyad dynasty, even though he was the first to assert the Umayyads' right to rule on a dynastic principle.
The book was written with the encouragement of Caliph al-Ma'mun as a popular work on calculation and is replete with examples and applications to a wide range of problems in trade, surveying and legal inheritance.
In 637, a Muslim army under the caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab defeated a greater Persian power led by General Rostam Farrokhzad in the plains of al-Qādisiyyah and advanced over the Ctesiphon, which fell after a long siege.