Examples of using Leniency programme in English and their translations into Chinese
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
(d) Begin to establish a leniency programme.
To benefit from a leniency programme, a jurisdiction must actively fight against cartels.
A robust anti-corruption system complements a leniency programme.
A properly structured leniency programme should have at least the following elements:.
However, most medium- and low-income countries have no leniency programme.
The leniency programme, offering cartelists an alternative, was adopted in February 2004.
It would extend the protections of the leniency programme to criminal sanctions.
Penalty reductions under a settlement process can undermine the effectiveness of the leniency programme.
The Competition Commission instituted a leniency programme in 2004, revised in 2008.
Many developed countries but only a handful of medium-income countries actively fight cartels andhave a leniency programme.
Furthermore the new competition law would introduce a leniency programme to enable more effective detection.
In 2007, a leniency programme was introduced via legal amendment and eight companies self-reported under the programme. .
A second specializedinvestigative tool in cartel cases is the leniency programme.
Mexico introduced a cartel leniency programme in 2006 via amendment to the competition law and its rulings.
These characteristics may affect the design or even benefit of a leniency programme.
Television spots promoting the leniency programme were broadcast nationwide, with a focus on business issues channels.
If that precondition is not met,then it is rational to forego a leniency programme.
The Serbian delegation asked how best to operate a leniency programme and for comment on the Serbian regime.
Only then will there be sufficient incentive for cartel operators to break ranks andcooperate with the authorities under a leniency programme.
Once the credibility of the authority had been established, a leniency programme could be a very effective tool.
(c) The leniency programme is sufficiently transparent and predictable to enable potential applicants to predict how they would be treated;
When this credibility is established, properly structured leniency programme will succeed.
Therefore, his agency had introduced a leniency programme for whistle blowers and a public communication strategy in order to combat bid rigging.
When this credibility is established, properly structured leniency programme will succeed;
For instance, following a leniency programme presented as an interactive stage play at a seminar for businesses, a video recording was posted on the website.
This paper examines the conditions and characteristics that make a leniency programme effective.
In Belgium, informal cooperation was the most important source for cartel investigations after the competition authority's leniency programme.
Follow-on private civil lawsuits for antitrust damage can, similarly,reduce leniency programme effectiveness worldwide.
In conclusion, the representatives of the JFTC enquired whether a competition authoritycould successfully pursue cartel investigations without a leniency programme.
The middle course, to quietly dissolve the cartel,is sensible if the risk of punishment has risen but the leniency programme is unattractive.