Examples of using Functional separation in English and their translations into Finnish
{-}
-
Official
-
Colloquial
-
Medicine
-
Financial
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Official/political
-
Computer
-
Programming
Functional separation and commitments.
Another issue that has been the subject of heated debate is functional separation.
Imposing functional separation requires the prior agreement of the Commission.
The Council's bodies have discussed in particular the provisions concerning functional separation.
Enables the NRAs to impose functional separation with the prior agreement of the Commission;
Therefore we consider that Member States should have the opportunity to choose the functional separation as a first step.
To this end, functional separation between national regulators and service providers is necessary.
In Sweden, a law has been adopted to enable the NRA to impose functional separation on the incumbent upon approval by the Commission.
This functional separation can provide the right incentive to providers of network services not to discriminate between customers for wholesale services.
Technical and organisational measures ensuring that the data is not used for decisions concerning the data subject orfor other purposes functional separation.
I welcome the fact that functional separation was adopted and accepted as an urgent, special measure.
Likewise, the Commission cannot accept the proposed integration into the Article -7a procedure of draft measures proposing functional separation under Article 13a of the Access Directive.
I believe that maintaining functional separation as an option available to national authorities will give them a chance to promote competitiveness in this field.
Air carriers draw attention to the fact that the independence of the slot coordinator,particularly his/her functional separation, is not yet sufficiently ensured in all Member States.
The text approved by ministers allows functional separation, stresses the exceptional nature of this measure and provides a framework for its implementation.
The Parliament suggested that the exercise of risk by CSDs should be limitedto operational risk and that provision of value added services by CSDs should be subject to functional separation.
In Article 13a: this enables an NRA to impose functional separation and sets out the circumstances, in particular the governance arrangements.
Functional separation as a new remedy of last resort could improve competition where competition problems and bottlenecks persist and where other remedies are not effective at achieving non‑discrimination.
When determining the strength of separation, a starting point is to consider three broad forms:(i)accounting separation;(ii) functional separation through subsidiarisation; and(iii) ownership separation or prohibition of certain business lines.
One such remedy is functional separation, which requires a dominant network operator to separate organisationally its network and its service provider businesses.
I think it is important for me to refer first of all to Mrs Trautmann's report, which sets out the regulatory framework for the electronic communications sector and has covered a number of extremely important aspects,such as functional separation, spectrum policy, as well as the use and promotion of new generation networks.
In addition to physical separation, functional separation is also observed. This prevents the mutual interactions between adjacent or interconnected systems.
This is why the Commission proposes, as part of the reform, to enable the Commission to oversee the regulatory remediesput in place by national regulatory authorities, backed up by the possibility of the national regulatory authorities imposing functional separation if they think it necessary in order to open the markets.
Consequently, a simple functional separation between business units and staff responsible for risk management and control systems is necessary but no longer sufficient.
We have also analysed that one possible tool as a remedy could be functional separation, which means separating the network business of a dominant market player from the part of the business that provides a service to the end customers.
Functional separation through subsidiarisation would require banking groups to separate the activities of different business units into separate subsidiaries(legal entities) but they could continue to provide their clients with a diverse set of banking services“structured universal banking”.
This regulation proposes as a minimum requirement the functional separation of supervision and operations, i.e. the bodies responsible for supervision and operations should be at least separated and distinct from each other at functional level.
I myself have reservations about functional separation, both because there is insufficient experience of it and because I consider competition between different types of network, which the Union's activities should encourage, to be more important than competition within a single network.
The Commission proposed adding functional separation as a remedy available to national regulators, which could then as a last resort impose an obligation on vertically integrated undertakings to place activities related to the wholesale provision of access products in an independently operating business entity.
Moreover, the Commission proposals present functional separation as a possible remedy for the national regulators, i.e. the power to split telecommunications operators that own important parts of the network infrastructure into two companies, in charge of operational business and network management respectively.