Примеры использования Cross-border cases на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Official
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Colloquial
The participants had examined a number of current cross-border cases.
More recent cross-border cases between the United States and Canada have seen the development of more comprehensive forms of protocols.
Guidelines Applicable to Court-to-Court Communications in Cross-Border Cases.
Judges are increasingly being asked to decide issues concerning cross-border cases with which they may have little familiarity or experience.
Difficulties for developing countries in enforcing their laws in cross-border cases;
Participants also discussed means of achieving coordination and cooperation in cross-border cases, with a number of judges describing relevant cases and the results achieved.
The Guidelines have been endorsed by a number of courts in different countries andused in a number of cross-border cases.
The Guidelines have now been adopted and approved in several cross-border cases between Canada and the United States.
The lack of such authorization in some States has proved to be an obstacle to effective international cooperation in cross-border cases.
With a scope limited to procedures for dealing with some aspects of cross-border cases, the Model Provisions are intended to operate as an integral part of existing national insolvency statutes.
International coordination of leniency programmes in cross-border cases.
Cooperation in cross-border cases was enabled by the Federal Office of Police's Drug Law Enforcement Coordination Unit, which was responsible for information exchange and coordination of investigations with polices authorities of other countries.
This operates in tandem with our existing small claims procedure,applying only to cross-border cases.
It was noted that in some countries, for example,communication between the judges involved in cross-border cases was subject to rules and practices and could not take place directly but had to be conducted formally through the chief judge or head of the court.
The lack of such authorization in some States has proved to be an obstacle to effective international cooperation in cross-border cases.
Panels of the conference highlighted the importance of international arbitration as an effective method for settlement of business disputes,discussed the most vivid cross-border cases and enforcement trends, explored the current practices, challenges and prospective developments in the field of arbitration and ADR.
Exchange of confidentialinformation is a challenge, but this initiative is a positive step towards cooperation in handling cross-border cases.
The Guidelines are largely based on actual cross-border cases involving cross-border insolvency protocols and are intended to encourage communication between courts to ensure timely cooperation and coordination in cross-border insolvency cases as they develop.
It was noted that protocols have been used in a number of different cross-border cases to achieve different goals.
Experience has shown that, irrespective of the discretion courts may traditionally enjoy in a State,the passage of a specific legislative framework is useful for promoting international cooperation in cross-border cases.
It could adopt, with or without changes,the principles of the Guidelines for Court-to-Court Communications in Cross-Border Cases to assist in the coordination of international cases. .
The increased use of cross-border insolvency protocols has enabled a high level of cross-border cooperation and coordination to be achieved for the benefit of all stakeholders of the businesses involved andthe experience gained is likely to continue to be built upon in future cross-border cases.
It may also be possible to consider developing a text that would seek to more generally articulate choice of law principles applicable to cross-border cases, again, in consultation with relevant international and regional organizations.
The importance of adoption of the Model Law for establishing the legal framework for cross-border cooperation was raised by a number of participants together with the desirability of providing guidance, along the lines indicated in the draft outline set forth below, to both judges andpractitioners on how that cooperation could be achieved to ensure effective coordination of cross-border cases.
In response to the State party's submissions, the author makes a variety of comments on recent German law and jurisprudence regarding family issues, correspondence with members of Parliament and others,general discussion on international cross-border cases of child abduction in Germany and other countries, accounts of his state of health and medical history, and repeated allegations as to the conduct of his wife and other persons involved in his cases. .
In keeping with the principles of the Convention, this bill will provide for the right to monetary compensation of victims of intentional violent crimes and lay down the conditions and procedure for the realization of the right to compensation, designate authorities responsible for conducting the procedure anddeciding on the right to compensation and the authorities to handle cross-border cases and the procedure that applies in such cases. .
It was noted that the law andpractice of court-to-court communication in cross-border cases was still developing.
Chapter II expands upon article 27 of the UNCITRAL Model Law,discussing the various ways in which cooperation in cross-border cases might be achieved.
Faced with the difficulties of dealing with cross-border issues on a daily basis, the insolvency profession has developed various tools, including the cross-border insolvency agreement, which address the procedural andsubstantive conflicts that may arise in cross-border cases involving potentially competing jurisdictions by focusing on cooperation between courts, the debtor and other stakeholders.
Participants with experience of protocols emphasized their usefulness to facilitating coordination and cooperation,noting that a well-drafted protocol could greatly assist the judges involved in cross-border cases, including cases involving groups of companies.