What is the translation of " REFRAINED " in Chinese?

• 避免
• 避免用
• 克制

Examples of using Refrained in English and their translations into Chinese

Stalin refrained from any meetings with me.
后来斯大林回避和我的任何会见。

But this President Bush has refrained from doing.
布什总统一直拒绝这样做。

She refrained from saying that the plan was mad.
她克制不说计划是疯狂的。

The EU legislator has essentially refrained from direct product regulation.
欧盟立法者基本上放弃了直接的产品监管。

They refrained from providing the names of the countries subject to those measures.
但他们不愿提供这些措施所针对国家的名称。

Not accidentally, avant-garde artists mostly refrained from using the term abstract;
先锋艺术家大多避免用“抽象”一词，这并非偶然；.

Russia has refrained from criticising Duterte's war on drugs, which rights groups say has led to thousands of extrajudicial killings.
俄罗斯已经在避免批评Duterte的毒品战争人权组织说,这导致了成千上万的法外处决。

Not accidentally, avant-garde artists mostly refrained from using the term“abstract”;
谍影重重先锋艺术家大多避免用“抽象”一词，这并非偶然；.

The articles intentionally refrained from either endorsing or denouncing the right of States to grant or recognize dual or multiple nationalities.
这些条款有意对各国有权给予或承认双重或多重国籍这一点不表示赞同或否定。

In many ways, it has taken the best of the good ideas of many different interfaces and refrained from implementing the excesses.
在许多方面，它充分吸取了其他桌面好的想法，并避免实现多余的东西。

The movements refrained from making a similar commitment.
各运动拒绝作出同样承诺。

The missile attacks capped a spiral of violence that had started in late December, and both sides have refrained from further military escalation.
导弹袭击掩盖了始于12月下旬的暴力螺旋上升，双方都避免了进一步的军事升级。

The two neighbors refrained from a border tension last year.
去年，这两个邻国避免了边境紧张局势。

But the past three administrations under Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama have refrained from publicly commenting on policy decisions.
但过去的三届政府，比尔克林顿、乔治布什和巴拉克奥巴马都避免公开评论货币政策决定。

The Israeli military had refrained from responding immediately, to avoid civilian casualties.
以色列军队保持了克制，没有立即回应，目的就是避免平民的伤亡。

After all, we had analyzed their own results, and they were sophisticated enough to see the implications, which we politely refrained from spelling out.
毕竟,我们已经分析了自己的结果,和他们足够复杂的影响,我们礼貌地避免拼写出来。

The lower courts correctly refrained from a review of the merits of the awards.
下级法院恰当地避免了对裁决的案情实质的审查。

International courts and tribunals, on the other hand, have since the adoption of the Vienna Convention mostly refrained from recognizing this possibility.
不过，自《维也纳公约》通过以来，国际法院和仲裁法庭通常避免承认这种可能性。

In draft article 7 and subsequent draft articles, the text refrained from imposing an obligation on States to cooperate through joint mechanisms.
在第7条草案和之后的各条款草案中，文本避免把通过联合机制开展合作的义务强加给各国。

He again refrained from naming the future prime minister, only saying that the candidate will be a very capable person and perfectly acceptable for everyone.
他再次避免命名未来的总理，只是说候选人将是一个非常有能力的人，并且完全可以接受每个人。

To ensure a place in the postseason every October, the Dodgers have refrained from taking the gambles necessary to win a championship.
为了确保每年十月在季后赛中都有一席之地，道奇队避免采取必要的赌博来赢得总冠军。

McIlroy refrained from turning professional immediately, instead fulfilling his dream of playing in a Walker Cup at Royal County Down later in 2007.
McIlroy立即避免转职业，而是实现了他在2007年晚些时候在RoyalCountyDown参加沃克杯比赛的梦想。

Norway noted the extension of the pretrial detention period but refrained from asking a question on this which had already been extensively referred to.
挪威注意到联合王国审前拘押期限延长，但不再就此提出问题，因为这个问题已经被广泛提及。

Iran has deliberately refrained from crossing what is perceived as Israel's red line: 240 kilograms(about 530 pounds) of uranium enriched to a level of 19.75 percent.
伊朗在有意识地避免越过被视为以色列容忍底限的一个数值：240公斤浓缩到19.75%的铀。

Since Bill Clinton, presidents have refrained from criticizing the Fed in public and generally resisted pressuring the central bank behind the scenes.
自比尔·克林顿以来，美国总统一直避免在公开场合批评美联储，并普遍在幕后向美联储施压。

According to witnesses, the security forces refrained from using lethal force in this region, but infiltrated some of the protests to identify activists.
目击者称，安全部队避免在该区域使用致命武力，但却渗透到一些抗议中，以查明活动分子的身份。

Since most developing countries have historically refrained from subsiding their exports, they are in a better position to gain from the Uruguay Round Agreements.
由于多数发展中国家传统上都避免补贴出口，它们有较好条件受益于乌拉圭回合协定。

In view of the fact that the 2010 Rules refrained from providing criteria for determining such circumstances, it was agreed to delete the last sentence of paragraph 53.
鉴于2010年《规则》避免提供确定此类情形的标准，商定删除第53段最后一句。