Примеры использования Adjustment programme на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Support to the industrial and trade adjustment programme.
An IMF adjustment programme must be in place before a rescheduling can be agreed.
Instead, it could be proposed that the timing of the meetings should coincide with the preparation of the medium-term plan or an adjustment programme of a recipient country.
In 1988, when the adjustment programme was abandoned(and donor support withdrawn), copper prices were high and growth recovered.
Inflation remained low despite a rise in prices of some essential items,such as bread, implemented under Jordan's adjustment programme.
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In this regard, there have been proposals that for each adjustment programme, there should be an analysis of the necessary social sector support mechanisms.
The adjustment programme in Zambia was initiated in 1986 at a time when the terms of trade had declined markedly, leading to declines in gross domestic product GDP.
Indeed, by the end of the century, despite many years of policy reform,barely any country in the region successfully completed its adjustment programme with a return to sustained growth.
This means that the policies of the adjustment programme should be harmonized with those that concern the changes required for the consolidation of the peace process.
The literature highlights the needfor continuing adjustment efforts, and for flexibility in adapting an adjustment programme in response to external events.
The education-sector adjustment programme(PASE), which was launched in 1990 with the assistance of a number of financial backers, provides the Government with significant logistical support.
In the caseof a negative conclusion, the country would have to undertake a second three-year adjustment programme supported by the Fund and the Bank to obtain the necessary debt relief.
In response, the Government adopted an adjustment programme with the financial support of the Government of the Netherlands and the technical assistance of the International Monetary Fund.
Every effort must be made to ensure that the principle of conditionality was applied in a well-targeted manner, i.e.,it should only be tied to the achievement of the objectives of the adjustment programme.
Although the interim adjustment programme excluded all employers that had not been retained during the comprehensive survey, the programme had full operational functionality.
Under the IMF mechanism, adopted in March 1990, the Fund can undertake"intensified collaboration" with the countries in arrears in order to establish what is, in effect,a shadow IMF adjustment programme.
To complement the National Development Strategy, the Swaziland Government inaugurated an internally driven adjustment programme, called the Public Sector Management Programme, in June 1995.
A more stringent adjustment programme was initiated but the restrictive monetary and fiscal policies, which involved the introduction of an auction for the exchange rate, caused a devaluation in the currency to J$ 5.50 US$ 1.
International financial credit institutions andother multilateral organizations often imposed adjustment programme policies and conditionalities which had served to exacerbate indebtedness and poverty.
Budgets varied from $5,000 for a research project on Pacific island agroforestry conducted by UNU to $12.5 million for a World Bank-funded agricultural adjustment programme in Jamaica.
It is unrealistic to ask countries like Rwanda, Somalia orSierra Leone to embrace an“orthodox” adjustment programme to rebuild their devastated economies when healing the deep scars of war and genocide alone is such a daunting task.
Each country must, for its part, restore macroeconomic stability through fiscal and monetary discipline, mobilize domestic resources, diversify exports and production, and design andimplement its own adjustment programme.
In Costa Rica, constraints on external resources in the first months of 1995,along with the surge in interest rates and the adjustment programme, resulted in a slowing of economic activity, and GDP grew by only 2.5 per cent.
Centre-based Support: Adjustment Programme provides remedial support and guidance to public-sector primary and secondary school students with behavioural and adjustment problems in small groups by resource teachers with special education training; and.
However, as pointed out in the 1993 Trade and Development Report of UNCTAD, of the countries that carried out SAPs during the 1980s,only one ended its adjustment programme as a result of improved economic conditions.
Human Resources Development Canada is responsible for the Fishplant Older Worker Adjustment Programme(FOWAP), while Fisheries and Oceans is responsible for the Atlantic Fishers Early Retirement Programme AFERP.
The updated international strategy for dealing with such situations was applied in assisting Thailand, the Philippines and then Indonesia Malaysia was also heavily affected, butdid not arrange an internationally supported adjustment programme.
The maximum amount does not constitute an entitlement and the amount lent depends on the balance of payments need of the member,the strength of its adjustment programme, its outstanding use of Funds credit, and its record on such use in the past.
The third document,entitled"Jordan's medium-term adjustment programme in cooperation with the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank", describes the progress in restoring growth and reducing macroeconomic imbalances in 1992-1993, but also stresses the major challenges that the country continues to face, namely, unemployment, poverty and the debt overhang.
A Development Group for Alternative Policies study of 71 countries that have adopted SAPs shows a positive correlation between the number of years that a country has an adjustment programme in place and an increase in debt as a percentage of GNP.